Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25716281›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2015

Pyogenic liver abscess correlates with increased risk of acute pancreatitis: a population-based cohort study.

Shih-Wei Lai, Kuan-Fu Liao, Cheng-Li Lin, Pei-Chun Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. No association between losartan use and acute pancreatitis in hypertensive patients.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2017
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  5. Observational
  6. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shih-Wei LaiCollege of Medicine, China Medical University; Department of Family Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kuan-Fu Liao
Cheng-Li Lin
Pei-Chun Chen
China Medical University · CNBuddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to explore whether there is a relationship between pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) and subsequent risk of acute pancreatitis in Taiwan.

methodsUsing inpatients claims data from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Program, we identified 30 866 subjects aged 20-84 years with the first-attack of PLA from 2000 to 2010 as the PLA group and randomly selected 123 464 subjects without PLA as the non-PLA group. The incidence of the first attack of acute pancreatitis at the end of 2010 and the risk associated with PLA and other comorbidities were measured.

resultsThe overall incidence of acute pancreatitis was 3.84-fold greater in the PLA group than in the non-PLA group (4.61 vs 1.19 events per 1000 person-years; 95% CI, 3.43-4.29). After controlling for potential confounding factors, the adjusted hazard ratio of acute pancreatitis was 3.00 (95% CI, 2.62-3.43) for the PLA group, as compared to the non-PLA group. Further analysis showed that compared to subjects with neither PLA nor comorbidities, patients with PLA and hypertriglyceridemia, biliary stones, alcoholism, or hepatitis C had greater risk of acute pancreatitis than those with PLA alone.

conclusionsPLA correlates with increased risk of subsequent acute pancreatitis. Comorbidities, including hypertriglyceridemia, biliary stones, alcoholism, and hepatitis C, may enhance the risk of developing acute pancreatitis.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityFemaleHumansIncidenceLiver Abscess, PyogenicMaleMiddle AgedPancreatitisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID25716281
PMCPMC4341002
OpenAlexW2093445261

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.