Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25716137›Full record

ArticleMemory (Hove, England)2016

Adolescent over-general memory, life events and mental health outcomes: Findings from a UK cohort study.

Catherine Crane, Jon Heron, David Gunnell, Glyn Lewis, Jonathan Evans, J Mark G Williams

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memory (Hove, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine Cranea Department of Psychiatry , University of Oxford , Oxford , UK.
Jon Heronb School of Social and Community Medicine , University of Bristol , Bristol , UK.
David Gunnellb School of Social and Community Medicine , University of Bristol , Bristol , UK.
Glyn Lewisc Mental Health Sciences Unit , University College London , London , UK.
Jonathan Evansb School of Social and Community Medicine , University of Bristol , Bristol , UK.
J Mark G Williamsa Department of Psychiatry , University of Oxford , Oxford , UK.
University of Oxford · GBMental Health Research UK · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MR/K006525/1Wellcome Trust 067797/Z/02/AWellcome Trust 092731Wellcome Trust 102215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research suggesting that over-general memory (OGM) may moderate the effect of life events on depressive symptoms and suicidality has sampled older adolescents or adults, or younger adolescents in high-risk populations, and has been conducted over relatively short follow-up periods. The authors examined the relationship between OGM at age 13 and life events and mental health outcomes (depression, self-harm, suicidal ideation and planning) at age 16 years within a sample of 5792 adolescents participating in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), approximately 3800 of whom had also provided data on depression and self-harm. There was no clear evidence of either direct or interactive effects of OGM at age 13 on levels of depression at age 16. Similarly there was no clear evidence of either direct or interactive effects of OGM on suicidal ideation and self-harm. Although there was some evidence that over-general autobiographical memory was associated with reduced risk of suicidal planning and increased risk of self-harm, these associations were absent when confounding variables were taken into account. The findings imply that although OGM is a marker of vulnerability to depression and related psychopathology in high-risk groups, this cannot be assumed to generalise to whole populations.

Indexed as

Memory, EpisodicMental HealthPsychology, AdolescentSuicidal IdeationAdolescentDepressionDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansLife Change EventsLongitudinal StudiesMaleSuicideAdolescenceAutobiographical memoryAvon Longitudinal Study of Parents and ChildrenDepressionSuicidality

Identifiers

PMID25716137
PMCPMC4743605
OpenAlexW1967208168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.