Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25715763›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2015

Phase I Study of OPB-31121, an Oral STAT3 Inhibitor, in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors.

Do-Youn Oh, Se-Hoon Lee, Sae-Won Han, Mi-Jung Kim, Tae-Min Kim, Tae-You Kim, Dae Seog Heo, Miyuki Yuasa, Yasuo Yanagihara, Yung-Jue Bang

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. STAT3 as a potential therapeutic target in triple negative breast cancer: a systematic review.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2019
    Pooled it
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  7. Coenzyme Q10 and Intracellular Signalling Pathways: Clinical Relevance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. STAT3 axis in cancer and cancer stem cells: From oncogenesis to targeted therapies.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Hepatocellular carcinoma: signaling pathways and therapeutic advances.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Recent advances in targeted drug delivery systems for multiple myeloma.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024
    Review
  16. Targeting cytokine and chemokine signaling pathways for cancer therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Targeted Treatment against Cancer Stem Cells in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Do-Youn OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Se-Hoon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Sae-Won HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Mi-Jung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Tae-Min KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Tae-You KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Dae Seog HeoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Miyuki YuasaDepartment of Clinical Research and Development, Otsuka Pharmaceutical, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuo YanagiharaFujii Memorial Research Institute, Otsuka Pharmaceutical, Tokyo, Japan.
Yung-Jue BangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOPB-31121 is an oral STAT3 inhibitor with a good preclinical antitumor activity. This phase I dose-escalation study of OPB-31121 was conducted to determine maximum-tolerated dose (MTD), safety, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary antitumor efficacy in patients with advanced solid tumors. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients received OPB-31121 once daily for 28 days of each cycle followed by 2 weeks rest. A standard 3+3 design was used for dose-escalation. Safety and response were evaluated by the National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) ver. 3.0 and Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) ver. 1.0, respectively.

resultsTwenty-five patients were treated with OPB-31121 at five dose levels: 100 mg (n=4), 200 mg (n=3), 400 mg (n=3), 600 mg (n=7), and 800 mg (n=8). Seven patients discontinued treatment during cycle 1 for various reasons other than study drug-related adverse events. Among 18 patients who were evaluable for dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), three DLTs were observed: one DLT (grade 3 vomiting) at 600 mg and two DLTs (grade 3 vomiting, grade 3 diarrhea) at 800 mg. The MTD was determined as 800 mg/day. Common adverse events were gastrointestinal adverse event including nausea (84%), vomiting (80%), and diarrhea (72%). Pharmacokinetics did not demonstrate dose-proportionality of OPB-31121. Eight patients had stable disease and 10 patients had disease progression. Two patients (1 colon cancer, 1 rectal cancer) showed tumor shrinkage. One gastric cancer patient continued treatment up to cycle 13 before disease progression.

conclusionThis study demonstrates feasibility of STAT3 inhibition in patients with advanced solid tumor. OPB-31121, at the MTD of 800 mg/day, was safe and relatively well tolerated, and has a preliminary antitumor activity.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedNeoplasmsSafetySTAT3 Transcription FactorYoung AdultAntineoplastic AgentsSTAT3 Transcription FactorOPB-31121Phase ISolid tumorSTAT3STAT3 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID25715763
PMCPMC4614199

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.