Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25715116›Full record

ArticleTransplantation2015

Telaprevir- and Boceprevir-based Triple Therapy for Hepatitis C in Liver Transplant Recipients With Advanced Recurrent Disease: A Multicenter Study.

Elizabeth C Verna, Varun Saxena, James R Burton, Jacqueline G O'Leary, Jennifer L Dodge, Richard T Stravitz, Josh Levitsky, James F Trotter, Gregory T Everson, Robert S Brown and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Current Issues in Liver Transplantation.Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2016
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Interferon-free therapy for genotype 1 hepatitis C in liver transplant recipients: Real-world experience from the hepatitis C therapeutic registry and research network.Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society · 2016
    Observational
  7. Severe Cholestatic Hepatitis C in Transplant Recipients: No Longer a Threat to Graft Survival.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2015
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Management of Hepatitis C Post-liver Transplantation: a Comprehensive Review.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2015
    Review
  11. Treatment of hepatitis C in difficult-to-treat patients.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth C Verna1 Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Division of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Columbia University, New York, NY. 2 Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California, San Francisco, CA. 3 Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Colorado, Denver, Aurora, CO. 4 Division of Hepatology and Simmons Transplant Institute, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX. 5 Section of Hepatology and Hume-Lee Transplant Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA. 6 Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Varun Saxena
James R Burton
Jacqueline G O'Leary
Jennifer L Dodge
Richard T Stravitz
Josh Levitsky
James F Trotter
Gregory T Everson
Robert S Brown
Norah A Terrault
CRUSH-C Consortium
University of California, San Francisco · USBaylor University · USColumbia University · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USNorthwestern University · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

UCSF Liver Core CenterP30DK026743 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Holger Willenbring · 1986 to 2026
$30.7M
NRSA Hepatology Training GrantT32DK060414 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Mandana Khalili, JACQUELYN J. MAHER · 2002 to 2026
$6.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026743NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK060414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntiviral treatment with sustained virologic response (SVR) improves survival in liver transplant (LT) recipients, and is especially relevant to patients with advanced recurrent hepatitis C virus (HCV). We assessed the safety and efficacy of protease inhibitor-based triple therapy in patients with recurrent advanced fibrosis and cholestatic hepatitis.

methodsThe LT recipients with genotype 1 HCV and advanced fibrosis (F3-4/4) or cholestatic hepatitis treated with telaprevir- or boceprevir-based triple therapy at 6 centers (CRUSH-C consortium) were retrospectively assessed. The primary endpoints were SVR at 12 weeks (SVR12) and safety.

resultsForty-five patients with advanced fibrosis and 9 with cholestatic hepatitis (74% men, 57% genotype 1a, 63% previous nonresponders) were included. SVR12 occurred in 51% with advanced fibrosis and 44% with cholestatic hepatitis. Extended rapid virologic response was highly predictive of SVR12. Hispanic ethnicity (odds ratio, 0.16; P = 0.03), previous null/partial response (0.24; P = 0.02), IL28B genotype CC (7.0; P = 0.02), albumin (3.87; P = 0.03), platelet count (1.01; P = 0.02), and steroid use (0.21; P = 0.03) were associated with SVR12. Six (11%) patients died, and hepatic decompensation occurred in 22% with advanced fibrosis and 33% with cholestatic hepatitis. Albumin (0.02; P = 0.001), encephalopathy (12.0; P = 0.04) and Hispanic ethnicity (odds ratio, 6.17; P = 0.01) were associated with death or decompensation.

conclusionsFor LT recipients with recurrent advanced HCV and at greatest need of cure, protease inhibitor-based triple therapy achieved approximately 50% SVR12. However, there is significant risk of serious adverse events, arguing for earlier intervention. The availability of treatments with better efficacy and safety is of particular importance for posttransplant patients with advanced disease.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsBiomarkersCholestasisDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansLiver CirrhosisLiver TransplantationLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioAntiviral AgentsBiomarkersN-(3-amino-1-(cyclobutylmethyl)-2,3-dioxopropyl)-3-(2-((((1,1-dimethylethyl)amino)carbonyl)amino)-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexan-2-carboxamideOligopeptidesProlineRNA, Viraltelaprevir

Identifiers

PMID25715116
PMCPMC4818984
OpenAlexW1966170969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.