Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25715050›Full record

ArticleJournal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research2015

The Extracellular IFI16 Protein Propagates Inflammation in Endothelial Cells Via p38 MAPK and NF-κB p65 Activation.

Mandar Bawadekar, Marco De Andrea, Irene Lo Cigno, Gianluca Baldanzi, Valeria Caneparo, Andrea Graziani, Santo Landolfo, Marisa Gariglio

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pre-Encoded IFN-I Sensitivity Exacerbates Memory T Cell Senescence in Solid Tumors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  14. Serum IFI16 and anti-IFI16 antibodies in psoriatic arthritis.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2020
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mandar Bawadekar1 Department of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont , Novara, Italy .
Marco De Andrea4 Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, University of Turin , Medical School, Turin, Italy .
Irene Lo Cigno1 Department of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont , Novara, Italy .
Gianluca Baldanzi1 Department of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont , Novara, Italy .
Valeria Caneparo1 Department of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont , Novara, Italy .
Andrea Graziani1 Department of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont , Novara, Italy .
Santo Landolfo4 Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, University of Turin , Medical School, Turin, Italy .
Marisa Gariglio1 Department of Translational Medicine, University of Eastern Piedmont , Novara, Italy .
Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nuclear interferon-inducible-16 (IFI16) protein acts as DNA sensor in inflammasome signaling and as viral restriction factor. Following Herpesvirus infection or UV-B treatment, IFI16 delocalizes from the nucleus to the cytoplasm and is eventually released into the extracellular milieu. Recently, our group has demonstrated the occurrence of IFI16 in sera of systemic-autoimmune patients that hampers biological activity of endothelia through high-affinity membrane binding. As a continuation, we studied the activity of endotoxin-free recombinant IFI16 (rIFI16) protein on primary endothelial cells. rIFI16 caused dose/time-dependent upregulation of IL-6, IL-8, CCL2, CCL5, CCL20, ICAM1, VCAM1, and TLR4, while secretion of IL-6 and IL-8 was amplified with lipopolysaccharide synergy. Overall, cytokine secretion was completely inhibited in MyD88-silenced cells and partially by TLR4-neutralizing antibodies. By screening downstream signaling pathways, we found that IFI16 activates p38, p44/42 MAP kinases, and NF-kB. In particular, activation of p38 is an early event required for subsequent p44/42 MAP kinases activity and cytokine induction indicating a key role of this kinase in IFI16 signaling. Altogether, our data conclude that extracellular IFI16 protein alone or by synergy with lipopolysaccharide acts like Damage-associated molecular patterns propagating "Danger Signal" through MyD88-dependent TLR-pathway.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingCytokinesDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene Expression RegulationHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsInflammasomesLipopolysaccharidesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88Nuclear Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphoproteinsRecombinant ProteinsSignal TransductionAntibodies, NeutralizingCytokinesIFI16 protein, humanInflammasomesLipopolysaccharidesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3MYD88 protein, humanMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Nuclear Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphoproteinsRecombinant ProteinsTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4Transcription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID25715050
PMCPMC4490711
OpenAlexW2096752637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.