Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25714942›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants & redox signaling2015

Antimalarial NADPH-Consuming Redox-Cyclers As Superior Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Copycats.

Max Bielitza, Didier Belorgey, Katharina Ehrhardt, Laure Johann, Don Antoine Lanfranchi, Valentina Gallo, Evelin Schwarzer, Franziska Mohring, Esther Jortzik, David L Williams and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Real-time measurements of ATP dynamics via ATeams inAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
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  12. In Vivo Imaging with Genetically Encoded Redox Biosensors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Max Bielitza1 UMR 7509 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique and University of Strasbourg, European School of Chemistry , Polymers and Materials (ECPM), Strasbourg, France .
Didier Belorgey
Katharina Ehrhardt
Laure Johann
Don Antoine Lanfranchi
Valentina Gallo
Evelin Schwarzer
Franziska Mohring
Esther Jortzik
David L Williams
Katja Becker
Paolo Arese
Mourad Elhabiri
Elisabeth Davioud-Charvet
European School of Oncology · ITJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEUniversity of Turin · ITHeidelberg University · DERush University Medical Center · US

Funding

Redox Balance & Drug Development in Schistosoma mansoniR01AI065622 · NIAID · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID LEE · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065622NIAID NIH HHS R01AI065622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsEarly phagocytosis of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)-deficient erythrocytes parasitized by Plasmodium falciparum were shown to protect G6PD-deficient populations from severe malaria. Here, we investigated the mechanism of a novel antimalarial series, namely 3-[substituted-benzyl]-menadiones, to understand whether these NADPH-consuming redox-cyclers, which induce oxidative stress, mimic the natural protection of G6PD deficiency.

resultsWe demonstrated that the key benzoylmenadione metabolite of the lead compound acts as an efficient redox-cycler in NADPH-dependent methaemoglobin reduction, leading to the continuous formation of reactive oxygen species, ferrylhaemoglobin, and subsequent haemichrome precipitation. Structure-activity relationships evidenced that both drug metabolites and haemoglobin catabolites contribute to potentiate drug effects and inhibit parasite development. Disruption of redox homeostasis by the lead benzylmenadione was specifically induced in Plasmodium falciparum parasitized erythrocytes and not in non-infected cells, and was visualized via changes in the glutathione redox potential of living parasite cytosols. Furthermore, the redox-cycler shows additive and synergistic effects in combination with compounds affecting the NADPH flux in vivo. INNOVATION: The lead benzylmenadione 1c is the first example of a novel redox-active agent that mimics the behavior of a falciparum parasite developing inside a G6PD-deficient red blood cell (RBC) giving rise to malaria protection, and it exerts specific additive effects that are inhibitory to parasite development, without harm for non-infected G6PD-sufficient or -deficient RBCs.

conclusionThis strategy offers an innovative perspective for the development of future antimalarial drugs for G6PD-sufficient and -deficient populations.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAntimalarialsBenzyl CompoundsCell LineErythrocytesGlucosephosphate Dehydrogenase DeficiencyGlutathioneHumansMalariaMaleNADPReactive Oxygen SpeciesStructure-Activity RelationshipVitamin K 3AntimalarialsBenzyl CompoundsGlutathioneNADPReactive Oxygen SpeciesVitamin K 3

Identifiers

PMID25714942
PMCPMC4410756
OpenAlexW2330107646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.