Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25714676›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2015

Skeletal muscle dysfunction is associated with derangements in mitochondrial bioenergetics (but not UCP3) in a rodent model of sepsis.

Parjam S Zolfaghari, Jane E Carré, Nadeene Parker, Nancy A Curtin, Michael R Duchen, Mervyn Singer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. MitoTEMPOL, a mitochondrial targeted antioxidant, prevents sepsis-induced diaphragm dysfunction.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
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  16. Review
  17. Is REDD1 a Metabolic Éminence Grise?Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Parjam S ZolfaghariBloomsbury Institute for Intensive Care Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom parjam.zolfaghari@bartshealth.nhs.uk.
Jane E CarréBloomsbury Institute for Intensive Care Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom;
Nadeene ParkerDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Nancy A CurtinNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom; and.
Michael R DuchenDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mervyn SingerBloomsbury Institute for Intensive Care Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom;
University College London · GBBury College · GBImperial College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0600500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscle dysfunction is a common feature of severe sepsis and multiorgan failure. Recent evidence implicates bioenergetic dysfunction and oxidative damage as important underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. Increased abundance of uncoupling protein-3 (UCP3) in sepsis suggests increased mitochondrial proton leak, which may reduce mitochondrial coupling efficiency but limit reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Using a murine model, we examined metabolic, cardiovascular, and skeletal muscle contractile changes following induction of peritoneal sepsis in wild-type and Ucp3(-/-) mice. Mitochondrial membrane potential (Δψm) was measured using two-photon microscopy in living diaphragm, and contractile function was measured in diaphragm muscle strips. The kinetic relationship between membrane potential and oxygen consumption was determined using a modular kinetic approach in isolated mitochondria. Sepsis was associated with significant whole body metabolic suppression, hypothermia, and cardiovascular dysfunction. Maximal force generation was reduced and fatigue accelerated in ex vivo diaphragm muscle strips from septic mice. Δψm was lower in the isolated diaphragm from septic mice despite normal substrate oxidation kinetics and proton leak in skeletal muscle mitochondria. Even though wild-type mice exhibited an absolute 26 ± 6% higher UCP3 protein abundance at 24 h, no differences were seen in whole animal or diaphragm physiology, nor in survival rates, between wild-type and Ucp3(-/-) mice. In conclusion, this murine sepsis model shows a hypometabolic phenotype with evidence of significant cardiovascular and muscle dysfunction. This was associated with lower Δψm and alterations in mitochondrial ATP turnover and the phosphorylation pathway. However, UCP3 does not play an important functional role, despite its upregulation.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismSepsisAnimalsCell RespirationDisease Models, AnimalIon ChannelsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondrial ProteinsMitochondria, MuscleMuscle, SkeletalMuscular DiseasesUncoupling Protein 3Ion ChannelsMitochondrial ProteinsUcp3 protein, mouseUncoupling Protein 3metabolismmitochondriauncoupling protein 3

Identifiers

PMID25714676
PMCPMC4420898
OpenAlexW2151291984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.