Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25714245›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2015

Brief report: Time from infection with the human immunodeficiency virus to diagnosis, United States.

H Irene Hall, Ruiguang Song, Célia Landmann Szwarcwald, Timothy Green

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Time From HIV Infection to Diagnosis in the U.S., 2014-2018.American journal of preventive medicine · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Modeling methods for estimating HIV incidence: a mathematical review.Theoretical biology & medical modelling · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

H Irene Hall*Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA; and †Institute of Communication and Information Science and Technology in Health, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Ministry of Health, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ruiguang Song
Célia Landmann Szwarcwald
Timothy Green

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV testing efforts increased in recent years to reduce the percentage of persons with HIV unaware of their infection and to detect HIV early. An analysis of CD4 data from national HIV surveillance indicates that diagnosis delays decreased during 2003-2011; on average, persons diagnosed in 2011 had been infected 5.6 years before their diagnosis compared with 7.0 years among those diagnosed in 2003. Diagnosis delays were longer among females, blacks, Hispanics/Latinos, and older persons, but shorter among men who have sex with men, compared with their counterparts. Continued efforts to implement routine testing can help reduce diagnosis delays.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedDiagnostic Tests, RoutineFemaleHIVHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime FactorsUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25714245
PMCPMC8901121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.