Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25713639›Full record

ArticleJournal of human kinetics2014

Relationship between Depression and Strength Training in Survivors of the Ischemic Stroke.

Felipe José Aidar, Dihogo Gama de Matos, Ricardo Jacó de Oliveira, André Luiz Carneiro, Breno Guilherme de Araújo Tinôco Cabral, Paulo Moreira Silva Dantas, Victor Machado Reis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human kinetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Resistance training for people with stroke.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. The Effect of Muscular Strength on Depression Symptoms in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  6. Physical fitness training for stroke patients.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Physical fitness training for stroke patients.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Exercise, brain plasticity, and depression.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2020
    Review
  16. Effects of hydrokinesitherapy on balance and walking ability in stroke survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2019
    Article
  17. Exercise for stroke prevention.Stroke and vascular neurology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Felipe José AidarDepartment of Sports Science, Exercise and Health of the Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro University, Vila Real, Portugal. ; Fire Brigade of Minas Gerais, 5th Battalion Fire Military Fire Brigade of the State of Minas Gerais, New Horizons Program, Uberlandia, Minas Gerais, Brazil. ; Department of Research in Sport, Health and Human Development - CIDESD, Vila Real, Portugal.
Dihogo Gama de MatosDepartment of Sports Science, Exercise and Health of the Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro University, Vila Real, Portugal.
Ricardo Jacó de OliveiraUniversity of Brasília - Unb, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.
André Luiz CarneiroDepartment of Sports Science, Exercise and Health of the Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro University, Vila Real, Portugal. ; Department of Research in Sport, Health and Human Development - CIDESD, Vila Real, Portugal. ; State University at Montes Claros (UNIMONTES), Montes Claros, Brazil.
Breno Guilherme de Araújo Tinôco CabralFederal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Graduate Program in Physical Education - PPGEF, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Paulo Moreira Silva DantasFederal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Graduate Program in Physical Education - PPGEF, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Victor Machado ReisDepartment of Sports Science, Exercise and Health of the Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro University, Vila Real, Portugal. ; Department of Research in Sport, Health and Human Development - CIDESD, Vila Real, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Cerebral Vascular Accident is responsible for a significant increase in the mortality rate in individuals who have suffered this condition, regardless of the level of subsequent disability. This study aimed to analyze the influence of a strength training program on indicators of depression in survivors of the ischemic stroke. The study sample included subjects from both genders who were divided into two groups: an experimental group (EG) consisting of 11 subjects aged 51.7 8.0 years, and a control group (CG) consisting of 13 subjects aged 52.5 7.7 years. The EG underwent 12 weeks of strength training. Assessment was made in the pre-test before training and at the re-test after 12 weeks of training. We used the Beck Depression Inventory and evaluated 1RM. Significant differences in depression were found between post-test and pretest measurements (Δ% = -21.47%, p = 0,021) in the EG; furthermore, there were significant differences in all indicators of depression between the EG and CG after completing 12 weeks of training. There were significant gains in strength of the EG in relation to the CG. There was a negative correlation between the strength gains as determined with the 1RM test and the levels of depression, especially in lower-limb exercises. The results of this study suggest that improvements in strength are negatively correlated with levels of depression. Improvements in strength are therefore associated with a reduction in levels of depression.

Indexed as

brainhypoxia-ischemiaresistance training

Identifiers

PMID25713639
PMCPMC4332168

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.