Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25713434›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2015

Prognostic significance of NPM1 mutations in the absence of FLT3-internal tandem duplication in older patients with acute myeloid leukemia: a SWOG and UK National Cancer Research Institute/Medical Research Council report.

Fabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Michelle Lazenby, Elihu Estey, Frederick R Appelbaum, Anna Evans, John Godwin, Amanda Gilkes, Kenneth J Kopecky, Alan Burnett and 9 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 86 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin inJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Differences in prognostic value ofmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. NPM1 Measurable Residual Disease: A Narrative Review.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Mutation- and MRD-informed treatments for transplant-ineligible patients.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Fabiana OstronoffFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM. fostrono@fhcrc.org.
Megan OthusFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Michelle LazenbyFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Elihu EsteyFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Frederick R AppelbaumFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Anna EvansFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
John GodwinFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Amanda GilkesFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Kenneth J KopeckyFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Alan BurnettFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Alan F ListFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Min FangFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Vivian G OehlerFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Stephen H PetersdorfFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Era L Pogosova-AgadjanyanFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Jerald P RadichFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Cheryl L WillmanFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Soheil MeshinchiFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
Derek L StirewaltFabiana Ostronoff, Megan Othus, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Era L. Pogosova-Agadjanyan, Jerald P. Radich, Soheil Meshinchi, and Derek L. Stirewalt, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Fabiana Ostronoff, Elihu Estey, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Min Fang, Vivian G. Oehler, Jerald P. Radich, and Derek L. Stirewalt, University of Washington; Stephen H. Petersdorf, Seattle Genetics, Seattle, WA; Michelle Lazenby, Anna Evans, Amanda Gilkes, and Alan Burnett, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, United Kingdom; John Godwin, Providence Cancer Center Group and Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Portland, OR; Alan F. List, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; and Cheryl L. Willman, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.

Funding

SWOG Network Group Operations Center of the NCTNU10CA180888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PRIMO N. LARA · 2014 to 2026
$152.1M
SWOG - Foreign Accrual under UMiU10CA032102 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BLANKE, CHARLES D. · 1985 to 2013
$141.3M
VIRUS-MEDIATED MYELOSUPPRESSIONP01CA018029 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Evan Newell · 1985 to 2026
$128.4M
SWOG Statistics & Data Management Center complex - extension supplement for GY06U10CA180819 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Catherine M. Tangen · 2014 to 2026
$115.2M
SOUTHWEST ONCOLOGY GROUP--STATISTICAL CENTERU10CA038926 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI LEBLANC, MICHAEL L. · 1985 to 2013
$69.8M
TRAINING IN CANCER BIOLOGY &TRANSPLANTATIONT32CA009515 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NANCY ELLEN DAVIDSON, Effie W Petersdorf · 1985 to 2026
$16.2M
SOUTHWEST ONCOLOGY GROUPU10CA020319 · NCI · SWEDISH MEDICAL CENTER, FIRST HILL · PI GOODMAN, GARY E · 1985 to 2013
$5.1M
Biology/prognostic implications of Flt3 mutations in AMLR01CA114563 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI MESHINCHI, SOHEIL · 2005 to 2016
$4.4M
Hutchinson Center as Lead Academic Participating Site (U10)U10CA180828 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI APPELBAUM, FREDERICK · 2014 to 2018
$3.0M
Integrative Molecular Epidemiology WorkshopR25CA174664 · NCI · AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR CANCER RESEARCH · PI Shelley S Tworoger · 2013 to 2026
$2.8M
Discovery and Optimization of AML Prognostic BiomarkersR01CA160872 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI STIREWALT, DEREK L · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
SWOG Institutional GrantU10CA073590 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI FERNANDEZ, HUGO F · 1997 to 2009
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA073590NCI NIH HHS CA12213NCI NIH HHS CA160872NCI NIH HHS CA20319NCI NIH HHS N01 CA032102NCI NIH HHS N01 CA038926NCI NIH HHS P01 CA018029NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114563NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160872NCI NIH HHS R25 CA174664NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009515NCI NIH HHS U10 CA020319NCI NIH HHS U10 CA032102NCI NIH HHS U10 CA038926NCI NIH HHS U10 CA073590NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180819NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180828NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeYounger patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) harboring NPM1 mutations without FLT3-internal tandem duplications (ITDs; NPM1-positive/FLT3-ITD-negative genotype) are classified as better risk; however, it remains uncertain whether this favorable classification can be applied to older patients with AML with this genotype. Therefore, we examined the impact of age on the prognostic significance of NPM1-positive/FLT3-ITD-negative status in older patients with AML. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients with AML age ≥ 55 years treated with intensive chemotherapy as part of Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) and UK National Cancer Research Institute/Medical Research Council (NCRI/MRC) trials were evaluated. A comprehensive analysis first examined 156 patients treated in SWOG trials. Validation analyses then examined 1,258 patients treated in MRC/NCRI trials. Univariable and multivariable analyses were used to determine the impact of age on the prognostic significance of NPM1 mutations, FLT3-ITDs, and the NPM1-positive/FLT3-ITD-negative genotype.

resultsPatients with AML age 55 to 65 years with NPM1-positive/FLT3-ITD-negative genotype treated in SWOG trials had a significantly improved 2-year overall survival (OS) as compared with those without this genotype (70% v 32%; P < .001). Moreover, patients age 55 to 65 years with NPM1-positive/FLT3-ITD-negative genotype had a significantly improved 2-year OS as compared with those age > 65 years with this genotype (70% v 27%; P < .001); any potential survival benefit of this genotype in patients age > 65 years was marginal (27% v 16%; P = .33). In multivariable analysis, NPM1-positive/FLT3-ITD-negative genotype remained independently associated with an improved OS in patients age 55 to 65 years (P = .002) but not in those age > 65 years (P = .82). These results were confirmed in validation analyses examining the NCRI/MRC patients.

conclusionNPM1-positive/FLT3-ITD-negative genotype remains a relatively favorable prognostic factor for patients with AML age 55 to 65 years but not in those age > 65 years.

Indexed as

MutationAcute DiseaseAgedAge FactorsClinical Trials as TopicFemalefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3GenotypeHumansLeukemia, MyeloidMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNuclear ProteinsNucleophosminPrognosisFLT3 protein, humanfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3NPM1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsNucleophosmin

Identifiers

PMID25713434
PMCPMC4372852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.