Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25713431›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2015

Oral bisphosphonate use and risk of postmenopausal endometrial cancer.

Polly A Newcomb, Michael N Passarelli, Amanda I Phipps, Garnet L Anderson, Jean Wactawski-Wende, Gloria Y F Ho, Mary Jo O'Sullivan, Rowan T Chlebowski

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Endometrial cancer.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Oral bisphosphonate use and lung cancer incidence among postmenopausal women.Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Proceedings of the 2015 Santa Fe Bone Symposium: Clinical Applications of Scientific Advances in Osteoporosis and Metabolic Bone Disease.Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Polly A NewcombPolly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Polly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Jean Wactawski-Wende, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo; Gloria Y.F. Ho, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mary Jo O'Sullivan, University of Miami, Miami, FL; and Rowan T. Chlebowski, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, CA. pnewcomb@fhcrc.org.
Michael N PassarelliPolly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Polly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Jean Wactawski-Wende, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo; Gloria Y.F. Ho, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mary Jo O'Sullivan, University of Miami, Miami, FL; and Rowan T. Chlebowski, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, CA.
Amanda I PhippsPolly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Polly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Jean Wactawski-Wende, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo; Gloria Y.F. Ho, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mary Jo O'Sullivan, University of Miami, Miami, FL; and Rowan T. Chlebowski, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, CA.
Garnet L AndersonPolly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Polly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Jean Wactawski-Wende, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo; Gloria Y.F. Ho, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mary Jo O'Sullivan, University of Miami, Miami, FL; and Rowan T. Chlebowski, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, CA.
Jean Wactawski-WendePolly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Polly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Jean Wactawski-Wende, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo; Gloria Y.F. Ho, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mary Jo O'Sullivan, University of Miami, Miami, FL; and Rowan T. Chlebowski, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, CA.
Gloria Y F HoPolly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Polly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Jean Wactawski-Wende, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo; Gloria Y.F. Ho, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mary Jo O'Sullivan, University of Miami, Miami, FL; and Rowan T. Chlebowski, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, CA.
Mary Jo O'SullivanPolly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Polly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Jean Wactawski-Wende, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo; Gloria Y.F. Ho, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mary Jo O'Sullivan, University of Miami, Miami, FL; and Rowan T. Chlebowski, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, CA.
Rowan T ChlebowskiPolly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; Polly A. Newcomb, Michael N. Passarelli, Amanda I. Phipps, and Garnet L. Anderson, School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Jean Wactawski-Wende, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo; Gloria Y.F. Ho, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mary Jo O'Sullivan, University of Miami, Miami, FL; and Rowan T. Chlebowski, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Torrance, CA.
University of Washington · US

Funding

Developing Data-Driven Cancer ResearchersT32CA009168 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STEPHEN M SCHWARTZ, MICHAEL Chiao-An WU · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
Lifestyle Factors and Survival Outcomes for Colorectal Cancer Molecular SubtypesK07CA172298 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI PHIPPS, AMANDA IRENE · 2013 to 2016
$406k
NCI NIH HHS K05 CA152705NCI NIH HHS K07 CA172298NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009168NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100001INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100002INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100046CNIA NIH HHS HHSN271201100004CPHS HHS HHSN268201100001CPHS HHS HHSN268201100002CPHS HHS HHSN268201100003CPHS HHS HHSN268201100004CPHS HHS HHSN268201100046CPHS HHS HHSN271201100004CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100001CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100002CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100003CWHI NIH HHS HHSN268201100004C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBisphosphonates are common medications used for the treatment of osteoporosis and are also used to reduce metastases to bone in patients with cancer. Several studies, including the Women's Health Initiative (WHI), have found that use of bisphosphonates is associated with reduced risk of developing breast cancer, but less is known about associations with other common malignancies. This study was aimed at examining the effects of bisphosphonates on the risk of endometrial cancer.

methodsWe evaluated the relationship between use of oral bisphosphonates and endometrial cancer risk in a cohort of 89,918 postmenopausal women participating in the WHI. A detailed health interview was conducted at baseline, and bisphosphonate use was ascertained from an inventory of regularly used medications at baseline and over follow-up. All women had an intact uterus at the time of study entry.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 12.5 years, 1,123 women were diagnosed with incident invasive endometrial cancer. Ever use of bisphosphonates was associated with reduced endometrial cancer risk (adjusted hazard ratio, 0.80; 95% CI, 0.64 to 1.00; P = .05), with no interactions observed with age, body mass index, or indication for use.

conclusionIn this large prospective cohort of postmenopausal women, bisphosphonate use was associated with a statistically significant reduction in endometrial cancer risk.

Indexed as

PostmenopauseAdministration, OralAgedBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime FactorsUnited StatesBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonates

Identifiers

PMID25713431
PMCPMC4372855
OpenAlexW2118091075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.