Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25713157›Full record

ArticleOccupational and environmental medicine2015

Characteristics of work-related fatal and hospitalised injuries not captured in workers' compensation data.

M Koehoorn, L Tamburic, F Xu, H Alamgir, P A Demers, C B McLeod

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M KoehoornSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
L TamburicSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
F XuSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
H AlamgirOccupational Health, School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
P A DemersOntario Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
C B McLeodSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 201209MSH-288947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives(1) To identify work-related fatal and non-fatal hospitalised injuries using multiple data sources, (2) to compare case-ascertainment from external data sources with accepted workers' compensation claims and (3) to investigate the characteristics of work-related fatal and hospitalised injuries not captured by workers' compensation.

methodsWork-related fatal injuries were ascertained from vital statistics, coroners and hospital discharge databases using payment and diagnosis codes and injury and work descriptions; and work-related (non-fatal) injuries were ascertained from the hospital discharge database using admission, diagnosis and payment codes. Injuries for British Columbia residents aged 15-64 years from 1991 to 2009 ascertained from the above external data sources were compared to accepted workers' compensation claims using per cent captured, validity analyses and logistic regression.

resultsThe majority of work-related fatal injuries identified in the coroners data (83%) and the majority of work-related hospitalised injuries (95%) were captured as an accepted workers' compensation claim. A work-related coroner report was a positive predictor (88%), and the responsibility of payment field in the hospital discharge record a sensitive indicator (94%), for a workers' compensation claim. Injuries not captured by workers' compensation were associated with female gender, type of work (natural resources and other unspecified work) and injury diagnosis (eg, airway-related, dislocations and undetermined/unknown injury).

conclusionsSome work-related injuries captured by external data sources were not found in workers' compensation data in British Columbia. This may be the result of capturing injuries or workers that are ineligible for workers' compensation, or the result of injuries that go unreported to the compensation system. Hospital discharge records and coroner reports may provide opportunities to identify workers (or family members) with an unreported work-related injury and to provide them with information for submitting a workers' compensation claim.

Indexed as

Accidents, OccupationalAdultBritish ColumbiaFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRetrospective StudiesSex DistributionSocioeconomic FactorsWorkers' CompensationWounds and InjuriesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25713157
PMCPMC4453488

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.