Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25710789›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2015

Leishmania infantum amastigotes trigger a subpopulation of human B cells with an immunoregulatory phenotype.

Guadalupe Andreani, Michel Ouellet, Rym Menasria, Alejandro Martin Gomez, Corinne Barat, Michel J Tremblay

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Targeting CD24 as a novel immunotherapy for solid cancers.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2023
    Review
  7. Leishmaniasis: Immune Cells Crosstalk in Macrophage Polarization.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Review
  8. Humoral response in Leishmaniasis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Modulation of Splenic B Cell Subsets during ExperimentalPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Analysis of the Antigenic and Prophylactic Properties of theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  14. Regulatory B cells in infectious disease (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2017
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guadalupe AndreaniAxe des Maladies Infectieuses et Immunitaires, Centre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Québec-pavillon CHUL, Québec, Canada.
Michel OuelletAxe des Maladies Infectieuses et Immunitaires, Centre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Québec-pavillon CHUL, Québec, Canada.
Rym MenasriaAxe des Maladies Infectieuses et Immunitaires, Centre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Québec-pavillon CHUL, Québec, Canada.
Alejandro Martin GomezAxe des Maladies Infectieuses et Immunitaires, Centre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Québec-pavillon CHUL, Québec, Canada.
Corinne BaratAxe des Maladies Infectieuses et Immunitaires, Centre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Québec-pavillon CHUL, Québec, Canada.
Michel J TremblayAxe des Maladies Infectieuses et Immunitaires, Centre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Québec-pavillon CHUL, Québec, Canada; Département de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et Immunologie, Faculté de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, Canada.
Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec · CAUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research HBF-137703Canadian Institutes of Health Research HOP-84555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visceral leishmaniasis is caused by the protozoan parasites Leishmania infantum and Leishmania donovani. This infection is characterized by an uncontrolled parasitization of internal organs which, when left untreated, leads to death. Disease progression is linked with the type of immune response generated and a strong correlation was found between disease progression and serum levels of the immunosuppressive cytokine IL-10. Other studies have suggested a role for B cells in the pathology of this parasitic infection and the recent identification of a B-cell population in humans with regulatory functions, which secretes large amounts of IL-10 following activation, have sparked our interest in the context of visceral leishmaniasis. We report here that incubation of human B cells with Leishmania infantum amastigotes resulted in upregulation of multiple cell surface activation markers and a dose-dependent secretion of IL-10. Conditioned media from B cells incubated with Leishmania infantum amastigotes were shown to strongly inhibit CD4(+) T-cell activation, proliferation and function (i.e. as monitored by TNF and IFNγ secretion). Blockade of IL-10 activity using a soluble IL-10 receptor restored only partially TNF and IFNγ production to control levels. The parasite-mediated IL-10 secretion was shown to rely on the activity of Syk, phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase and p38, as well as to require intracellular calcium mobilization. Cell sorting experiments allowed us to identify the IL-10-secreting B-cell subset (i.e. CD19(+)CD24(+)CD27(-)). In summary, exposure of human B cells to Leishmania infantum amastigotes triggers B cells with regulatory activities mediated in part by IL-10, which could favor parasite dissemination in the organism.

Indexed as

B-Lymphocyte SubsetsCalciumCulture Media, ConditionedDisease ProgressionHumansInterleukin-10Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLeishmania donovaniLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralLymphocyte Activationp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhenotypePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProtein-Tyrosine KinasesSyk KinaseCalciumCulture Media, ConditionedIL10 protein, humanInterleukin-10Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProtein-Tyrosine KinasesSyk KinaseSYK protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25710789
PMCPMC4339978
OpenAlexW2051380777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.