Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25710467›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Engrailed 1 mediates correct formation of limb innervation through two distinct mechanisms.

Rosa-Eva Huettl, Georg Luxenhofer, Elisa Bianchi, Corinna Haupt, Rajiv Joshi, Alain Prochiantz, Andrea B Huber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Shuttling Homeoproteins and Their Biological Significance.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The mammalian blastema: regeneration at our fingertips.Regeneration (Oxford, England) · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rosa-Eva HuettlInstitute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München (GmbH)-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Munich, Germany.
Georg LuxenhoferInstitute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München (GmbH)-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Munich, Germany.
Elisa BianchiInstitute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München (GmbH)-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Munich, Germany.
Corinna HauptInstitute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München (GmbH)-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Munich, Germany; Institute of Physiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Rajiv JoshiCollège de France, Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Biology, Paris, France.
Alain ProchiantzCollège de France, Center for Interdisciplinary Research in Biology, Paris, France.
Andrea B HuberInstitute of Developmental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München (GmbH)-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Munich, Germany.
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DECollège de France · FRLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Engrailed-1 (En1) is expressed in the ventral ectoderm of the developing limb where it plays an instructive role in the dorsal-ventral patterning of the forelimb. Besides its well-described role as a transcription factor in regulating gene expression through its DNA-binding domain, En1 may also be secreted to form an extracellular gradient, and directly impact on the formation of the retinotectal map. We show here that absence of En1 causes mispatterning of the forelimb and thus defects in the dorsal-ventral pathfinding choice of motor axons in vivo. In addition, En1 but not En2 also has a direct and specific repulsive effect on motor axons of the lateral aspect of the lateral motor column (LMC) but not on medial LMC projections. Moreover, an ectopic dorsal source of En1 pushes lateral LMC axons to the ventral limb in vivo. Thus, En1 controls the establishment of limb innervation through two distinct molecular mechanisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsChick EmbryoChickensEctodermEmbryo, MammalianForelimbHomeodomain ProteinsImmunohistochemistryMiceMotor NeuronsMutationReceptor, EphA4En1 protein, mouseHomeodomain ProteinsReceptor, EphA4

Identifiers

PMID25710467
PMCPMC4340014
OpenAlexW2028795772

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.