Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25707991›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2015

Fyn inhibition rescues established memory and synapse loss in Alzheimer mice.

Adam C Kaufman, Santiago V Salazar, Laura T Haas, Jinhee Yang, Mikhail A Kostylev, Amanda T Jeng, Sophie A Robinson, Erik C Gunther, Christopher H van Dyck, Haakon B Nygaard and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 186 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
186citing papers in PubMed
20.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

186 citing papers in PubMed, 308 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Native PLGA nanoparticles attenuate disease pathology via multiple pathways in 5xFAD Alzheimer's model.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  7. Protein kinases as therapeutic targets in Alzheimer's disease: challenges, insights, and new frontiers.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Review
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  17. Therapeutic modulation of neurogenesis to improve hippocampal plasticity and cognition in aging and Alzheimer's disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

126 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam C KaufmanDepartment of Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Santiago V SalazarDepartment of Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Laura T HaasDepartment of Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Jinhee YangDepartment of Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Mikhail A KostylevDepartment of Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Amanda T JengDepartment of Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Sophie A RobinsonDepartment of Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Erik C GuntherDepartment of Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Christopher H van DyckDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Haakon B NygaardDepartment of Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Stephen M StrittmatterDepartment of Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration, and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Yale University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007205 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAZMIERCZAK, BARBARA I · 1985 to 2019
$42.9M
Skill Development for Diverse Scientific Careers: A New Course Predoctoral Program in Cellular and Molecular BiologyT32GM007223 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BASERGA, SUSAN J · 1985 to 2019
$31.0M
Prion Protein in Alzheimer's Disease PathophysiologyR01AG034924 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN M STRITTMATTER · 2010 to 2026
$9.6M
Fyn Inhibition by AZD0530 for Alzheimers DiseaseUH3TR000967 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NYGAARD, HAAKON BERGE, STRITTMATTER, STEPHEN M · 2014 to 2016
$8.5M
Yale Alzheimer Disease Research CenterP50AG047270 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MAROTTOLI, RICHARD · 2015 to 2019
$8.3M
Fyn Inhibition by AZD0530 for Alzheimers DiseaseUH2TR000967 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NYGAARD, HAAKON BERGE, STRITTMATTER, STEPHEN M · 2013 to 2013
$2.9M
Progranulin interaction with Sortilin in FrontoTemporal DementiaR01NS074319 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STRITTMATTER, STEPHEN M · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UH2 TR000967NCATS NIH HHS UH2TR00967NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR000967NIA NIH HHS P50 AG047270NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034924NIA NIH HHS R01AG34924NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007205NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007223NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS074319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCurrently no effective disease-modifying agents exist for the treatment of Alzheimer disease (AD). The Fyn tyrosine kinase is implicated in AD pathology triggered by amyloid-ß oligomers (Aßo) and propagated by Tau. Thus, Fyn inhibition may prevent or delay disease progression. Here, we sought to repurpose the Src family kinase inhibitor oncology compound, AZD0530, for AD.

methodsThe pharmacokinetics and distribution of AZD0530 were evaluated in mice. Inhibition of Aßo signaling to Fyn, Pyk2, and Glu receptors by AZD0530 was tested by brain slice assays. After AZD0530 or vehicle treatment of wild-type and AD transgenic mice, memory was assessed by Morris water maze and novel object recognition. For these cohorts, amyloid precursor protein (APP) metabolism, synaptic markers (SV2 and PSD-95), and targets of Fyn (Pyk2 and Tau) were studied by immunohistochemistry and by immunoblotting.

resultsAZD0530 potently inhibits Fyn and prevents both Aßo-induced Fyn signaling and downstream phosphorylation of the AD risk gene product Pyk2, and of NR2B Glu receptors in brain slices. After 4 weeks of treatment, AZD0530 dosing of APP/PS1 transgenic mice fully rescues spatial memory deficits and synaptic depletion, without altering APP or Aß metabolism. AZD0530 treatment also reduces microglial activation in APP/PS1 mice, and rescues Tau phosphorylation and deposition abnormalities in APP/PS1/Tau transgenic mice. There is no evidence of AZD0530 chronic toxicity.

interpretationTargeting Fyn can reverse memory deficits found in AD mouse models, and rescue synapse density loss characteristic of the disease. Thus, AZD0530 is a promising candidate to test as a potential therapy for AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBenzodioxolesDisease Models, AnimalFocal Adhesion Kinase 2MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynQuinazolinesSignal TransductionAmyloid beta-PeptidesBenzodioxolesFocal Adhesion Kinase 2Protein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynPtk2b protein, mouseQuinazolinessaracatinib

Identifiers

PMID25707991
PMCPMC4447598
OpenAlexW1725757145

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.