Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25707377›Full record

ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2015

Calcitonin gene-related peptide-expressing sensory neurons and spinal microglial reactivity contribute to pain states in collagen-induced arthritis.

Francisco R Nieto, Anna K Clark, John Grist, Victoria Chapman, Marzia Malcangio

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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    Review
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  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Osteoarthritis: New Insight on Its Pathophysiology.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francisco R NietoKing's College London, London, UK.
Anna K ClarkKing's College London, London, UK.
John GristKing's College London, London, UK.
Victoria ChapmanUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Marzia MalcangioKing's College London, London, UK.
King's College London · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 20020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the contribution of sensory neurons in ankle joints and adjacent tissue to the development of pain in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA), and to determine the relationship between pain and the appearance of clinical signs.

methodsMechanical and heat hypersensitivity and hind paw swelling were assessed in Lewis rats before and until 18 days following collagen immunization. We examined the effect of intrathecal administration of a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) antagonist (CGRP(8-37) ) from day 11 to day 18 postimmunization on CIA-induced hypersensitivity. During CIA development, CGRP and p-ERK immunoreactivity was quantified in lumbar dorsal root ganglia in which sensory neurons innervating the ankle joint were identified by retrograde labeling with Fluoro-Gold. Microgliosis in the lumbar dorsal horn was assessed by immunohistochemistry, and release of CGRP evoked by activity of primary afferent fibers was measured using a preparation of isolated dorsal horn with dorsal roots attached.

resultsCIA was associated with mechanical hypersensitivity that was evident before hind paw swelling and that was exacerbated with the development of swelling. Heat hyperalgesia developed along with swelling. Concomitant with the development of mechanical hypersensitivity, joint innervating neurons exhibited enhanced CGRP expression and an activated phenotype (increased p-ERK expression), and significant microgliosis became evident in the dorsal horn; these peripheral and central changes were augmented further with disease progression. CGRP release evoked by dorsal root stimulation was higher in the dorsal horn on day 18 in rats with CIA compared to control rats. Prolonged intrathecal administration of CGRP(8-37) attenuated established mechanical hypersensitivity and reduced spinal microgliosis.

conclusionSensory neuron-derived CGRP sustains mechanical hypersensitivity and spinal microglial reactivity in CIA, suggesting that central mechanisms play critical roles in chronic inflammatory pain. Blockade of these central events may provide pain relief in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnkle JointArthralgiaArthritis, ExperimentalCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideHyperalgesiaInjections, SpinalMicrogliaPeptide FragmentsRatsRats, Inbred LewSensory Receptor CellsSpinal CordCalcitonin Gene-Related Peptidecalcitonin gene-related peptide (8-37)Peptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID25707377
PMCPMC4832255
OpenAlexW1511506511

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.