Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25706950›Full record

Trial reportEating behaviors2015

Reducing variety enhances effectiveness of family-based treatment for pediatric obesity.

Leonard H Epstein, Colleen Kilanowski, Rocco A Paluch, Hollie Raynor, Tinuke Oluyomi Daniel

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Eating behaviors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04027426 (Families Becoming Healthy Together), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04027426 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Families Becoming Healthy Together

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Tennessee, KnoxvilleRan2019 to 2025Enrolled83ConditionsObesity, Childhood ObesityArmsFBT, FBT+Variety
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leonard H EpsteinDepartment of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, United States. Electronic address: LHENET@acsu.buffalo.edu.
Colleen KilanowskiDepartment of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, United States.
Rocco A PaluchDepartment of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, United States.
Hollie RaynorDepartment of Nutrition, University at Tennessee, United States.
Tinuke Oluyomi DanielDepartment of Pediatrics, University at Buffalo School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, United States.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Translating Habituation Research to Interventions for Pediatric ObesityU01DK088380 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI EPSTEIN, LEONARD H · 2009 to 2013
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK088380NIDDK NIH HHS UO1 DK088380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Basic research has shown that increasing variety increases energy intake, and repeated consumption of the same food increases habituation to those foods and reduces consumption. Twenty-four families with overweight/obese 8-12 year-old children and overweight/obese parents were randomly assigned to 6months of usual family based treatment (FBT) or FBT plus reduced variety of high energy-dense foods (FBT+Variety). Intention to treat mixed model ANOVA showed between group differences in child percent overweight (FBT+Variety-15.4% vs. FBT-8.9%, p=0.017) and parent BMI (FBT+Variety-3.7kg/m(2) vs. FBT-2.3kg/m(2); p=0.017). Positive relationships were observed between child zBMI and parent BMI changes (r=0.51, p=0.018), and between reductions in food variety of high energy-dense foods and reductions in child zBMI (r=0.54, p=0.02) and parent BMI (r=0.45, p=0.08). These pilot data suggest that reducing the variety of high energy dense foods and repeating meals within the context of FBT resulted in improved child and parent weight changes at six months. This represents easy to implement changes that reduce choice and may reduce response burden on families. Reducing variety may be a complement to standard FBT that enhances weight loss. Long term studies are needed to assess maintenance of these changes.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexChildEnergy IntakeFamily TherapyFeeding BehaviorFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFoodHumansMaleObesityParentsPediatric ObesityPilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeHabituationPediatric obesityVariety

Identifiers

PMID25706950
PMCPMC4676077
OpenAlexW2049850147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.