Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25706861›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2015

Sweet/dessert foods are more appealing to adolescents after sleep restriction.

Stacey L Simon, Julie Field, Lauren E Miller, Mark DiFrancesco, Dean W Beebe

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06642246 (Sleep Promotion Among Children Newly Diagnosed With Essential Hypertension), which is not on this map. Cited by 65 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06642246 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Sleep Promotion Among Children Newly Diagnosed With Essential Hypertension

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital of PhiladelphiaRan2026 to 2026Enrolled10ConditionsInsufficient Sleep, HypertensionArmsIntervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of the impact of sleep duration on adiposity and components of energy balance.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2015
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
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  10. The Impact of Early Bedtimes on Adolescent Caloric Intake Varies by Chronotype.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2015
    Trial
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Obesity Management in Female Adolescents.Clinical endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stacey L SimonChildren's Hospital Colorado & University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America.
Julie FieldCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States of America.
Lauren E MillerDepartment of Psychology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States of America.
Mark DiFrancescoCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States of America.
Dean W BeebeCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States of America; Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States of America.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR026314 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E. · 2009 to 2011
$14.3M
Effects of Adolescent Sleep Restriction on Neural and Neurobehavioral FunctioningR01HL092149 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI BEEBE, DEAN W. · 2009 to 2012
$1.7M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR026314NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectiveExamine the effect of experimental sleep restriction (SR) on adolescents' subjective hunger and perceived appeal of sweet/dessert foods versus other foods. A secondary goal was to replicate previous findings on the effects of SR on dietary intake.

designRandomized cross-over sleep restriction-extension paradigm.

settingSleep was obtained and monitored at home. Outcome measures were gathered during office visits.

participants31 typically-developing adolescents aged 14-17 years.

interventionsThe three-week protocol consisted of a baseline week, followed randomly by five consecutive nights of SR (6.5 hours in bed) versus healthy sleep duration (HS; 10 hours in bed), a 2-night wash-out period, and a 5-night cross-over. MEASUREMENTS: Sleep was monitored via actigraphy. The morning after each experimental condition, teens rated their hunger, underwent a 24-hour diet recall interview, and rated the appeal of a series of pictures of sweet/dessert foods (e.g., ice cream, candy) and non-sweets (meat, eggs, fruits, vegetables).

resultsTeens rated pictures of sweet/dessert foods to be more appealing after SR than after HS (Cohen's d = .41, t = 2.07, p = .045). The sleep manipulation did not affect self-reported hunger or the appeal of non-sweet foods (p >.10). Consistent with our prior work, intake of overall calories was 11% higher and consumption of sweet/dessert servings was 52% greater during SR than HS.

conclusionsAdolescent SR appears to increase the subjective appeal of sweet/dessert foods, indicating a potential mechanism by which SR might contribute to weight gain and the risk for obesity and chronic illness.

Indexed as

DietActigraphyAdolescentCross-Over StudiesFemaleFood PreferencesHumansHungerMalePhotic StimulationSleepSleep Deprivation

Identifiers

PMID25706861
PMCPMC4338308
OpenAlexW2070765033

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.