Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25706671›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine & international health : TM & IH2015

Good clinical outcomes from a 7-year holistic programme of fistula repair in Guinea.

Alexandre Delamou, Moustapha Diallo, Abdoul Habib Beavogui, Thérèse Delvaux, Sita Millimono, Mamady Kourouma, Karen Beattie, Mark Barone, Thierno Hamidou Barry, Mohamed Khogali and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Capacity building in operational research on obstetric fistula: Experience in the Democratic Republic of Congo, 2017-2021.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Rectovaginal Fistula Management in Low-Resource Settings.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Alexandre DelamouEcole de Santé Publique, Université libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium; Centre national de formation et de recherche en santé rurale de Maferinyah, Forecariah, Guinea; Department of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Moustapha Diallo
Abdoul Habib Beavogui
Thérèse Delvaux
Sita Millimono
Mamady Kourouma
Karen Beattie
Mark Barone
Thierno Hamidou Barry
Mohamed Khogali
Mary Edginton
Sven Gudmund Hinderaker
Joseph Ruminjo
Wei-Hong Zhang
Vincent De Brouwere
EngenderHealth · USInstitut de Recherche Agronomique de Guinée · GNInstituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BEInstitut National de Santé Publique · GNInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · FRMédecins Sans Frontières · LUUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BEUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesFemale genital fistula remains a public health concern in developing countries. From January 2007 to September 2013, the Fistula Care project, managed by EngenderHealth in partnership with the Ministry of Health and supported by USAID, integrated fistula repair services in the maternity wards of general hospitals in Guinea. The objective of this article was to present and discuss the clinical outcomes of 7 years of work involving 2116 women repaired in three hospitals across the country.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study using data abstracted from medical records for fistula repairs conducted from 2007 to 2013. The study data were reviewed during the period April to August 2014.

resultsThe majority of the 2116 women who underwent surgical repair had vesicovaginal fistula (n = 2045, 97%) and 3% had rectovaginal fistula or a combination of both. Overall 1748 (83%) had a closed fistula and were continent of urine immediately after surgery. At discharge, 1795 women (85%) had a closed fistula and 1680 (79%) were dry, meaning they no longer leaked urine and/or faeces. One hundred and fifteen (5%) remained with residual incontinence despite fistula closure. Follow-up at 3 months was completed by 1663 (79%) women of whom 1405 (84.5%) had their fistula closed and 80% were continent. Twenty-one per cent were lost to follow-up.

conclusionRoutine programmatic repair for obstetric fistula in low resources settings can yield good outcomes. However, more efforts are needed to address loss to follow-up, sustain the results and prevent the occurrence and/or recurrence of fistula.

Indexed as

Holistic HealthAdolescentAdultFemaleGuineaHumansLost to Follow-UpMiddle AgedRectovaginal FistulaRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVesicovaginal Fistulacuidados de fístulafistula carefistula obstétricafistule obstétriqueGuineaGuinéeinvestigación de operacionesobstetric fistulaoperational researchrecherche opérationnellesoins pour la fistuleSORT-IT

Identifiers

PMID25706671
PMCPMC4672702
OpenAlexW2075139623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.