Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25706476›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2015

Neuronal ensembles sufficient for recovery sleep and the sedative actions of α2 adrenergic agonists.

Zhe Zhang, Valentina Ferretti, İlke Güntan, Alessandro Moro, Eleonora A Steinberg, Zhiwen Ye, Anna Y Zecharia, Xiao Yu, Alexei L Vyssotski, Stephen G Brickley and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
150citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

150 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 264 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Edinger-Westphal Neurons Contribute to Emergence from Desflurane and Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhe Zhang *Department of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Valentina Ferretti *Department of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
İlke GüntanDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Alessandro MoroDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Eleonora A SteinbergDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Zhiwen YeDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Anna Y ZechariaDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Xiao YuDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Alexei L VyssotskiInstitute of Neuroinformatics, University of Zürich/ETH Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057, Zürich, Switzerland.
Stephen G BrickleyDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-0930-7346
Raquel YustosDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Zoe E PillidgeDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
Edward C HardingDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
William WisdenDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.ORCID 0000-0003-4743-0334
Nicholas P FranksDepartment of Life Sciences Imperial College London, South Kensington, SW7 2AZ, U.K.ORCID 0000-0003-4874-4212
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F017324/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/K018159/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council G021691Medical Research Council G0601498Medical Research Council G0800399Medical Research Council G0901892Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT094211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Do sedatives engage natural sleep pathways? It is usually assumed that anesthetic-induced sedation and loss of righting reflex (LORR) arise by influencing the same circuitry to lesser or greater extents. For the α2 adrenergic receptor agonist dexmedetomidine, we found that sedation and LORR were in fact distinct states, requiring different brain areas: the preoptic hypothalamic area and locus coeruleus (LC), respectively. Selective knockdown of α2A adrenergic receptors from the LC abolished dexmedetomidine-induced LORR, but not sedation. Instead, we found that dexmedetomidine-induced sedation resembled the deep recovery sleep that follows sleep deprivation. We used TetTag pharmacogenetics in mice to functionally mark neurons activated in the preoptic hypothalamus during dexmedetomidine-induced sedation or recovery sleep. The neuronal ensembles could then be selectively reactivated. In both cases, non-rapid eye movement sleep, with the accompanying drop in body temperature, was recapitulated. Thus, α2 adrenergic receptor-induced sedation and recovery sleep share hypothalamic circuitry sufficient for producing these behavioral states.

Indexed as

Deep SedationAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAnimalsDexmedetomidineElectroencephalographyHypnotics and SedativesHypothalamusHypothermiaLocus CoeruleusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPharmacogeneticsSleepAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsDexmedetomidineHypnotics and Sedatives

Identifiers

PMID25706476
PMCPMC4836567
OpenAlexW2143449404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.