Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25703200›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2015

Parabrachial Nucleus Contributions to Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist-Induced Hypophagia.

Jennifer C Swick, Amber L Alhadeff, Harvey J Grill, Paula Urrea, Stephanie M Lee, Hyunsun Roh, John-Paul Baird

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Parabrachial CGRP Neurons Regulate Opioid Reinforcement.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Novel neural pathways targeted by GLP-1R agonists and bariatric surgery.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptors in the Gustatory Cortex Influence Food Intake.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1).Molecular metabolism · 2019 · on this map
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Characterizing ingestive behavior through licking microstructure: Underlying neurobiology and its use in the study of obesity in animal models.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. GLP-1 and weight loss: unraveling the diverse neural circuitry.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer C SwickProgram in Neuroscience, Amherst College, Amherst, MA, USA.
Amber L AlhadeffDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Harvey J GrillDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Paula UrreaProgram in Neuroscience, Amherst College, Amherst, MA, USA.
Stephanie M LeeProgram in Neuroscience, Amherst College, Amherst, MA, USA.
Hyunsun RohProgram in Neuroscience, Amherst College, Amherst, MA, USA.
John-Paul BairdProgram in Neuroscience, Amherst College, Amherst, MA, USA.
Amherst College · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

NEURAL HIERARCHY IN THE MODULATION OF INGESTIVE BEHAVIORR01DK021397 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRILL, HARVEY J, HAYES, MATTHEW R · 1986 to 2021
$8.8M
Role of Parabrachial Nucleus Neuropeptides in FeedingR15DC007389 · NIDCD · AMHERST COLLEGE · PI BAIRD, JOHN-PAUL · 2005 to 2011
$1.0M
Howard Hughes Medical Institute 52006280NIDCD NIH HHS DC07389NIDCD NIH HHS R15 DC007389NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK021397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exendin-4 (Ex4), a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist approved to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, is well known to induce hypophagia in human and animal models. We evaluated the contributions of the hindbrain parabrachial nucleus (PBN) to systemic Ex4-induced hypophagia, as the PBN receives gustatory and visceral afferent relays and descending input from several brain nuclei associated with feeding. Rats with ibotenic-acid lesions targeted to the lateral PBN (PBNx) and sham controls received Ex4 (1 μg/kg) before 24 h home cage chow or 90 min 0.3 M sucrose access tests, and licking microstructure was analyzed to identify components of feeding behavior affected by Ex4. PBN lesion efficacy was confirmed using conditioned taste aversion (CTA) tests. As expected, sham control but not PBNx rats developed a CTA. In sham-lesioned rats, Ex4 reduced chow intake within 4 h of injection and sucrose intake within 90 min. PBNx rats did not show reduced chow or sucrose intake after Ex4 treatment, indicating that the PBN is necessary for Ex4 effects under the conditions tested. In sham-treated rats, Ex4 affected licking microstructure measures associated with hedonic taste evaluation, appetitive behavior, oromotor coordination, and inhibitory postingestive feedback. Licking microstructure responses in PBNx rats after Ex4 treatment were similar to sham-treated rats with the exception of inhibitory postingestive feedback measures. Together, the results suggest that the PBN critically contributes to the hypophagic effects of systemically delivered GLP-1R agonists by enhancing visceral feedback.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAntimanic AgentsAppetitive BehaviorBrain InjuriesEatingExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExenatideFeeding and Eating DisordersGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsIbotenic AcidLithium ChlorideMaleParabrachial NucleusAntimanic AgentsExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsExenatideGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsIbotenic AcidLithium ChloridePeptidesSucroseVenoms

Identifiers

PMID25703200
PMCPMC4839524
OpenAlexW1969629477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.