Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25701547›Full record

ArticleThe Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases

High degree of concordance between flow cytometry and geno2pheno methods for HIV-1 tropism determination in proviral DNA.

Alex José Leite Torres, Luis Fernando de Macedo Brígido, Marcos Herculano Nunes Abrahão, Ana Luiza Dias Angelo, Gilcivaldo de Jesus Ferreira, Luana Portes Coelho, João Leandro Ferreira, Célia Regina Mayoral Pedroso Jorge, Eduardo Martins Netto, Carlos Brites

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alex José Leite TorresLaboratório de Pesquisa em Infectologia, Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil. Electronic address: ajltorres@gmail.com.
Luis Fernando de Macedo BrígidoGrupo de pesquisa para caracterização de Retrovírus em humanos do Instituto Adolfo Lutz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Marcos Herculano Nunes AbrahãoLaboratório de Pesquisa em Infectologia, Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Ana Luiza Dias AngeloLaboratório de Pesquisa em Infectologia, Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Gilcivaldo de Jesus FerreiraLaboratório de Pesquisa em Infectologia, Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Luana Portes CoelhoGrupo de pesquisa para caracterização de Retrovírus em humanos do Instituto Adolfo Lutz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
João Leandro FerreiraGrupo de pesquisa para caracterização de Retrovírus em humanos do Instituto Adolfo Lutz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Célia Regina Mayoral Pedroso JorgeLaboratório de Pesquisa em Infectologia, Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Eduardo Martins NettoLaboratório de Pesquisa em Infectologia, Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Carlos BritesLaboratório de Pesquisa em Infectologia, Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, BA, Brazil.
Complexo Hospitalar Universitário Professor Edgard Santos · BRInstituto Adolfo Lutz · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Use of CCR5 antagonists requires previous viral tropism determination. The available methods have high cost, are time-consuming, or require highly trained personnel, and sophisticated equipment. We compared a flow cytometry-based tropism assay with geno2pheno method to determine HIV-1 tropism in AIDS patients, in Bahia, Brazil. We tested peripheral blood mononuclear cells of 102 AIDS patients under antiretroviral therapy by using a cytometry-based tropism assay and geno2pheno assay. Cellular membrane receptors were identified by using CXCR4, CCR5 and CD4 monoclonal antibodies, while detection of cytoplasmic mRNAs for gag and pol HIV regions was achieved by using a labeled probe. Genotypic identification of X4 and R5 tropic viruses was attempted by geno2pheno algorithm. There was a high degree of concordance between cytometry-based tropism assay and geno2pheno algorithm in determination of HIV-1 tropism. Cytometry-based tropism assay demonstrated higher sensitivity and specificity in comparison to geno2pheno, which was used as a gold-standard. One sample could not be amplified by geno2pheno method, but was classified as duotropic by cytometry-based tropism assay. We did not find any association between CD4+ count or plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load and tropism results. The overall performances of cytometry-based tropism assay and geno2pheno assay were almost identical in determination of HIV-1 tropism.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDNA, ViralFlow CytometryGenotypeHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearPhenotypePredictive Value of TestsSensitivity and SpecificityViral LoadViral TropismDNA, ViralFlow cytometryGeno2phenoHIV-1Tropism

Identifiers

PMID25701547
PMCPMC9425389
OpenAlexW2064276265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.