Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25701409›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2015

Deviating the level of proliferating cell nuclear antigen in Trypanosoma brucei elicits distinct mechanisms for inhibiting proliferation and cell cycle progression.

Ana L Valenciano, Aaron C Ramsey, Zachary B Mackey

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Proteomic analysis ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ana L Valencianoa Department of Biochemistry ; Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University ; Blacksburg , VA USA.
Aaron C Ramsey
Zachary B Mackey

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The DNA replication machinery is spatially and temporally coordinated in all cells to reproduce a single exact copy of the genome per division, but its regulation in the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei is not well characterized. We characterized the effects of altering the levels of proliferating cell nuclear antigen, a key component of the DNA replication machinery, in bloodstream form T. brucei. This study demonstrated that tight regulation of TbPCNA levels was critical for normal proliferation and DNA replication in the parasite. Depleting TbPCNA mRNA reduced proliferation, severely diminished DNA replication, arrested the synthesis of new DNA and caused the parasites to accumulated in G2/M. Attenuating the parasite by downregulating TbPCNA caused it to become hypersensitive to hydroxyurea. Overexpressing TbPCNA in T. brucei arrested proliferation, inhibited DNA replication and prevented the parasite from exiting G2/M. These results indicate that distinct mechanisms of cell cycle arrest are associated with upregulating or downregulating TbPCNA. The findings of this study validate deregulating intra-parasite levels of TbPCNA as a potential strategy for therapeutically exploiting this target in bloodstream form T. brucei.

Indexed as

Cell Culture TechniquesCell CycleCell ProliferationDNA PrimersDNA ReplicationFlow CytometryG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsImmunoblottingLuciferasesMicroscopy, FluorescenceProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceTrypanosoma brucei bruceiDNA PrimersLuciferasesProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenattenuateCd, Cluster of differentiationCDK, cyclin dependent kinasechemosensitizeDAPI, 4′, 6-diamidino-2-phenylindoleDNA replicationEdU, 5-Ethynyl-2′deoxyuridineGadd, growth arrest and DNA-damageGINS, Go, Ichi, Nii, complexH2O2, hydrogen peroxideHs, Homo sapiensHU, hydroxyureahydroxyureaMcm, mini-chromosome maintenance proteinsMyD, myeloid differentiation primary response geneOrc, origin recognition complexPCNA, proliferating cell nuclear antigenproliferationRT-PCR, reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reactionSc, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSp, Schizosaccharomyces pombeTb, Trypanosoma brucei

Identifiers

PMID25701409
PMCPMC4614449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.