Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25700987›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria2015

[Use of the reliable change index to evaluate the effectiveness of clinical interventions: Application of an asthma training program].

Mikel Montero, Ioseba Iraurgi, Begoña Matellanes, José Manuel Montero

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mikel MonteroDeustoPsych, I+D+i en Psicología y Salud, Facultad de Psicología y Educación, Universidad de Deusto, Bilbao, Vizcaya, España. Electronic address: mikel.montero@gmail.com.
Ioseba IraurgiDeustoPsych, I+D+i en Psicología y Salud, Facultad de Psicología y Educación, Universidad de Deusto, Bilbao, Vizcaya, España.
Begoña MatellanesDeustoPsych, I+D+i en Psicología y Salud, Facultad de Psicología y Educación, Universidad de Deusto, Bilbao, Vizcaya, España.
José Manuel MonteroPsiqualia, Gabinete privado de psicología aplicada, Bilbao, Vizcaya, España.
Universidad de Deusto · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare two methods for the evaluation of outcomes to assess effectiveness of a therapeutic intervention of a professional education program on asthma control.

designA naturalistic, intervention study in which asthmatic patients were attended by clinicians (IG group) who Had taken part in a special education program and a control group (CG) that received medical assistance from clinicians still waiting to be trained. LOCATION: Five urban Primary Care Health Centres of the same region.

participantsFrom an initial sample of 100 patients, 76 formed the final sample for analysis. The study included 37 males and 39 females, aged between 18 and 65 years (M=41.2 years). The two study groups were found to be homogeneous except for the sex variable.

interventionTraining program for clinical treatment adherence. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Peak flow as spirometric index, and structured interview. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: The results were initially analysed using classical techniques based on robust ANOVA models, and then by calculating the Reliable Change Index (RCI).

resultsANOVA models, conducted separately for each sex, showed no significant differences, due to sample size. RCI methodology showed significant differences in the percentage of patients improved in both groups, as well as clinically relevant changes being observed individually.

conclusionsThe RCI method is presented as an attractive alternative as regards the classical methods of analysis that can help in the clinical decision.

Indexed as

Outcome Assessment, Health CarePrimary Health CareAdolescentAdultAsthmaClinical Decision-MakingEducation, MedicalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpirometryUrban PopulationYoung AdultAsmaAssessmentAsthmaEducaciónEducationEfectividadEffectivenessEvaluaciónÍndice de cambio fiableReliable change index

Identifiers

PMID25700987
PMCPMC6983811
OpenAlexW2048952647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.