Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25700379›Full record

ArticleThe European respiratory journal2015

Protective role for club cell secretory protein-16 (CC16) in the development of COPD.

Maria E Laucho-Contreras, Francesca Polverino, Kushagra Gupta, Katherine L Taylor, Emer Kelly, Victor Pinto-Plata, Miguel Divo, Naveed Ashfaq, Hans Petersen, Barry Stripp and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European respiratory journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Maternal smoking and CC-16: implications for lung development and COPD across the lifespan.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. The Developmental Origins of Asthma and COPD.Annual review of physiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Sputum Biomarkers in Wood and Tobacco Smoke Etiotypes of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Article

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria E Laucho-ContrerasPulmonary Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA These authors contributed equally to this manuscript.
Francesca PolverinoPulmonary Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA Pulmonary Division, University of Parma, Parma, Italy These authors contributed equally to this manuscript.
Kushagra GuptaPulmonary Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Katherine L TaylorPulmonary Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Emer KellyPulmonary Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Victor Pinto-PlataPulmonary Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Miguel DivoPulmonary Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Naveed AshfaqPulmonary Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Hans PetersenLovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Barry StrippRegenerative Medicine Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Aprile L PilonClarassance Inc., Rockville, MD, USA.
Yohannes TesfaigziLovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Bartolome R CelliPulmonary Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Caroline A OwenPulmonary Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Lovelace Respiratory Research Institute, Albuquerque, NM, USA cowen@rics.bwh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USLovelace Respiratory Research Institute · USHarvard University · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Respiratory Computational Discovery CoreP01HL114501 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CHOI, MARY E · 2013 to 2025
$24.9M
Systems Biology, Bioinformatics, and BiostatisticsP01HL105339 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2011 to 2015
$12.2M
Targeting MMP9 to Improve Outcomes in Serious Influenza InfectionsR01AI111475 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HARROD, KEVIN S, LEVY, BRUCE D · 2014 to 2018
$4.3M
Novel Roles for MMP-8 in Acute Lung InjuryR01HL063137 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI OWEN, CAROLINE A · 1999 to 2008
$2.6M
Novel Roles for ADAM15 in Acute Lung InjuryR01HL086814 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI OWEN, CAROLINE A · 2007 to 2010
$1.6M
"Biomarker signature in COPD"P50HL107165 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CELLI, BARTOLOME R, TESFAIGZI, YOHANNES · 2011 to 2012
$1.2M
Novel Anti-inflammatory Activities For ADAM8 In Pulmonary EmphysemaR21HL111835 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI OWEN, CAROLINE A · 2012 to 2013
$456k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL105339NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114501NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL107165-01NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063137NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086814NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL111835NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI111475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Club cell secretory protein-16 (CC16) is the major secreted product of airway club cells, but its role in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is unclear. We measured CC16 airway expression in humans with and without COPD and CC16 function in a cigarette smoke (CS)-induced COPD murine model. Airway CC16 expression was measured in COPD patients, smokers without COPD and non-smokers. We exposed wildtype (WT) and CC16(-/-)mice to CS or air for up to 6 months, and measured airway CC16 expression, pulmonary inflammation, alveolar septal cell apoptosis, airspace enlargement, airway mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) expression, small airway remodelling and pulmonary function. Smokers and COPD patients had reduced airway CC16 immunostaining that decreased with increasing COPD severity. Exposing mice to CS reduced airway CC16 expression. CC16(-/-) mice had greater CS-induced emphysema, airway remodelling, pulmonary inflammation, alveolar cell apoptosis, airway MUC5AC expression, and more compliant lungs than WT mice. These changes were associated with increased nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activation in CC16(-/-) lungs. CS-induced acute pulmonary changes were reversed by adenoviral-mediated over-expression of CC16. CC16 protects lungs from CS-induced injury by reducing lung NF-κB activation. CS-induced airway CC16 deficiency increases CS-induced pulmonary inflammation and injury and likely contributes to the pathogenesis of COPD.

Indexed as

NicotianaSmokeAirway RemodelingAnimalsApoptosisCase-Control StudiesCaspase 3Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemGene Knock-In TechniquesHumansLungMiceMice, KnockoutMucin 5ACNF-kappa BOxidative StressCasp3 protein, mouseCaspase 3Cyp2f2 protein, mouseCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemMuc5ac protein, mouseMucin 5ACNF-kappa BPhospholipases A2, SecretorySCGB1A1 protein, humanScgb1a1 protein, mouseSmokeThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesUteroglobin

Identifiers

PMID25700379
PMCPMC4451404
OpenAlexW1955004129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.