Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25700165›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Screening the Medicines for Malaria Venture "Malaria Box" against the Plasmodium falciparum aminopeptidases, M1, M17 and M18.

Alessandro Paiardini, Rebecca S Bamert, Komagal Kannan-Sivaraman, Nyssa Drinkwater, Shailesh N Mistry, Peter J Scammells, Sheena McGowan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessandro PaiardiniDipartmento di Scienze biochimiche "A. Rossi Fanelli", Sapienza Università di Roma, Roma, Italy.
Rebecca S BamertDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton Campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Komagal Kannan-SivaramanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton Campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Nyssa DrinkwaterDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton Campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Shailesh N MistryMedicinal Chemistry, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville Campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Peter J ScammellsMedicinal Chemistry, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville Campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Sheena McGowanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Clayton Campus, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Monash University · AUSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria is a parasitic disease that remains a global health burden. The ability of the parasite to rapidly develop resistance to therapeutics drives an urgent need for the delivery of new drugs. The Medicines for Malaria Venture have compounds known for their antimalarial activity, but not necessarily the molecular targets. In this study, we assess the ability of the "MMV 400" compounds to inhibit the activity of three metalloaminopeptidases from Plasmodium falciparum, PfA-M1, PfA-M17 and PfM18 AAP. We have developed a multiplex assay system to allow rapid primary screening of compounds against all three metalloaminopeptidases, followed by detailed analysis of promising compounds. Our results show that there were no PfM18AAP inhibitors, whereas two moderate inhibitors of the neutral aminopeptidases PfA-M1 and PfA-M17 were identified. Further investigation through structure-activity relationship studies and molecular docking suggest that these compounds are competitive inhibitors with novel binding mechanisms, acting through either non-classical zinc coordination or independently of zinc binding altogether. Although it is unlikely that inhibition of PfA-M1 and/or PfA-M17 is the primary mechanism responsible for the antiplasmodial activity reported for these compounds, their detailed characterization, as presented in this work, pave the way for their further optimization as a novel class of dual PfA-M1/PfA-M17 inhibitors utilising non-classical zinc binding groups.

Indexed as

AminopeptidasesAntimalarialsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalMolecular Docking SimulationPlasmodium falciparumProtease InhibitorsProtozoan ProteinsStructure-Activity RelationshipAminopeptidasesAntimalarialsProtease InhibitorsProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25700165
PMCPMC4336144
OpenAlexW2052819172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.