Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25698475›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2015

Cardiac remodeling in a new pig model of chronic heart failure: Assessment of left ventricular functional, metabolic, and structural changes using PET, CT, and echocardiography.

Miikka Tarkia, Christoffer Stark, Matti Haavisto, Rasmus Kentala, Tommi Vähäsilta, Timo Savunen, Marjatta Strandberg, Ville-Veikko Hynninen, Virva Saunavaara, Tuula Tolvanen and 7 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Assessment of myocardial viability with [Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
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  5. Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. A Chronic Cardiac Ischemia Model in Swine Using an Ameroid Constrictor.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2017
    Article
  9. Imaging of αJournal of translational medicine · 2017
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Comparison of the Therapeutic Effects of Acupuncture at PC6 and ST36 for Chronic Myocardial Ischemia.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Miikka TarkiaTurku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Kiinamyllynkatu 4-8, 20521, Turku, Finland, miikka.tarkia@tyks.fi.
Christoffer Stark
Matti Haavisto
Rasmus Kentala
Tommi Vähäsilta
Timo Savunen
Marjatta Strandberg
Ville-Veikko Hynninen
Virva Saunavaara
Tuula Tolvanen
Mika Teräs
Johanna Rokka
Mikko Pietilä
Pekka Saukko
Anne Roivainen
Antti Saraste
Juhani Knuuti
University of Turku · FITurku University Hospital · FITurku PET Centre · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsLarge animal models are needed to study disease mechanisms in heart failure (HF). In the present study we characterized the functional, metabolic, and structural changes of myocardium in a novel pig model of chronic myocardial infarction (MI) by using multimodality imaging and histology. METHODS AND

resultsMale farm pigs underwent a two-step occlusion of the left anterior descending coronary artery with concurrent distal ligation and implantation of a proximal ameroid constrictor (HF group), or sham operation (control group). Three months after the operation, cardiac output and wall stress were measured by echocardiography. Left ventricle (LV) volumes and mass were measured by computed tomography (CT). Myocardial perfusion was evaluated by [(15)O]water and oxygen consumption using [(11)C]acetate positron emission tomography, and the efficiency of myocardial work was calculated. Histological examinations were conducted to detect MI, hypertrophy, and fibrosis. Animals in the HF group had a large anterior MI scar. CT showed larger LV diastolic volume and lower ejection fraction in HF pigs than in controls. Perfusion and oxygen consumption in the remote non-infarcted myocardium were preserved in HF pigs as compared to controls. Global LV work and efficiency were significantly lower in HF than control pigs and was associated with increased wall stress. Histology showed myocyte hypertrophy but not increased interstitial fibrosis in the remote segments in HF pigs.

conclusionsThe chronic post-infarction model of HF is suitable for studies aimed to evaluate LV remodeling and changes in oxidative metabolism and can be useful for testing new therapies for HF.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalOxygen ConsumptionVentricular RemodelingAnimalsChronic DiseaseEchocardiographyHeart FailureHeart VentriclesMaleMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPositron-Emission TomographySwineTomography, X-Ray ComputedVentricular Dysfunction, Left

Identifiers

PMID25698475
OpenAlexW2023144904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.