Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25697747›Full record

Observational studyInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2015

Circulating levels of platelet α-granule cytokines in trauma patients.

N A Windeløv, S R Ostrowski, P I Johansson, M Wanscher, C F Larsen, A M Sørensen, L S Rasmussen

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

N A WindeløvDepartment of Anaesthesia, Centre of Head and Orthopaedics, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark, nis.windelov@gmail.com.
S R Ostrowski
P I Johansson
M Wanscher
C F Larsen
A M Sørensen
L S Rasmussen
University of Copenhagen · DKCentre for Research in Intensive Care · DKSection of Transfusion Medicine Capital Region Blood Bank & Department of Clinical Immunology · DKTexas Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE AND

designTo elucidate whether platelets differentiate cytokine release following trauma, we prospectively measured three major platelet-derived cytokines in 213 trauma patients on hospital arrival.

methodsWe measured plasma levels of the anti-inflammatory β-thromboglobulins (βTGs), transforming growth factor-β1 (TGFβ1) and the pro-inflammatory platelet factor 4 (PF4) cytokines. We also measured soluble glycoprotein VI (sGPVI), procoagulant platelet microparticles (PMPs) and white blood cell (WBC) counts, and evaluated in vitro platelet function in primary and secondary haemostasis by aggregometry and thromboelastometry, respectively. We evaluated associations of each cytokine by multivariate regression including injury severity score (ISS), WBC counts, sGPVI and platelet counts as explanatory variables.

resultsSeverely injured patients (ISS > 15) had higher levels of βTGs and TGFβ1 (both p < 0.01) but lower levels of PF4 (p = 0.02). GPVI and PMPs levels correlated with TGFβ1 and PF4 whereas we found no significant association between cytokine levels and measures of haemostasis. By multivariate regression, a high WBC count was associated with high levels of TGFβ1 (p = 0.01) and βTGs (p < 0.01) but with low levels of PF4 (p = 0.03).

conclusionSeverely injured patients had higher levels of βTGs and TGFβ1 but lower levels of the PF4; a high WBC count predicted this anti-inflammatory profile of platelet cytokines.

Indexed as

Adultbeta-ThromboglobulinFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Factor 4Platelet Membrane GlycoproteinsRegression AnalysisRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTransforming Growth Factor beta1Wounds and Injuriesbeta-ThromboglobulinPlatelet Factor 4Platelet Membrane Glycoproteinsplatelet membrane glycoprotein VITransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID25697747
OpenAlexW2079004121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.