Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25695952›Full record

ArticleGenome research2015

Characterizing and controlling intrinsic biases of lambda exonuclease in nascent strand sequencing reveals phasing between nucleosomes and G-quadruplex motifs around a subset of human replication origins.

Michael S Foulk, John M Urban, Cinzia Casella, Susan A Gerbi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Creation and resolution of non-B-DNA structural impediments during replication.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael S FoulkBrown University Division of Biology and Medicine, Department of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
John M UrbanBrown University Division of Biology and Medicine, Department of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
Cinzia CasellaBrown University Division of Biology and Medicine, Department of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
Susan A GerbiBrown University Division of Biology and Medicine, Department of Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Biochemistry, Providence, Rhode Island 02912, USA.
Brown University · US

Funding

TRAINING IN MOLECULAR &CELL BIOLOGY &BIOCHEMISTRYT32GM007601 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MOWRY, KIMBERLY L. · 1985 to 2019
$6.4M
Center for Cancer Signaling NetworksP30GM103410 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ATWOOD, WALTER J · 2012 to 2015
$4.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5-T32-GM 07601NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103410NIGMS NIH HHS P30GM103410NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nascent strand sequencing (NS-seq) is used to discover DNA replication origins genome-wide, allowing identification of features for their specification. NS-seq depends on the ability of lambda exonuclease (λ-exo) to efficiently digest parental DNA while leaving RNA-primer protected nascent strands intact. We used genomics and biochemical approaches to determine if λ-exo digests all parental DNA sequences equally. We report that λ-exo does not efficiently digest G-quadruplex (G4) structures in a plasmid. Moreover, λ-exo digestion of nonreplicating genomic DNA (LexoG0) enriches GC-rich DNA and G4 motifs genome-wide. We used LexoG0 data to control for nascent strand-independent λ-exo biases in NS-seq and validated this approach at the rDNA locus. The λ-exo-controlled NS-seq peaks are not GC-rich, and only 35.5% overlap with 6.8% of all G4s, suggesting that G4s are not general determinants for origin specification but may play a role for a subset. Interestingly, we observed a periodic spacing of G4 motifs and nucleosomes around the peak summits, suggesting that G4s may position nucleosomes at this subset of origins. Finally, we demonstrate that use of Na(+) instead of K(+) in the λ-exo digestion buffer reduced the effect of G4s on λ-exo digestion and discuss ways to increase both the sensitivity and specificity of NS-seq.

Indexed as

G-QuadruplexesReplication OriginDNA, RibosomalExodeoxyribonucleasesGC Rich SequenceHumansMCF-7 CellsNucleosomesSequence Analysis, DNAViral ProteinsDNA, RibosomalExodeoxyribonucleasesexo protein, Bacteriophage lambdaNucleosomesViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25695952
PMCPMC4417120
OpenAlexW2135610526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.