Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25695492›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Are total, intensity- and domain-specific physical activity levels associated with life satisfaction among university students?

Željko Pedišić, Zrinka Greblo, Philayrath Phongsavan, Karen Milton, Adrian E Bauman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Physical activity and quality of life among college students without comorbidities for cardiometabolic diseases: systematic review and meta-analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Pooled it
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  9. Physical Exercise and Life Satisfaction of Urban Residents in China.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
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  13. Influence of Physical Exercise on Psychological Well-Being of Young Adults: A Quantitative Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  18. Adolescent and Young Adult Recreational, Occupational, and Transportation Activity: Activity Recommendation and Weight Status Relationships.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2019
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  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Željko PedišićFaculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; Prevention Research Collaboration, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Zrinka GrebloDepartment of Psychology, Centre for Croatian Studies, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Philayrath PhongsavanPrevention Research Collaboration, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Karen MiltonPrevention Research Collaboration, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Adrian E BaumanPrevention Research Collaboration, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThorough information about the relationship between physical activity (PA) and life satisfaction is still lacking. Therefore, this study examined the cross-sectional relationships between life satisfaction and meeting the World Health Organization (WHO) moderate to vigorous-intensity PA recommendations, total volume and duration of PA, intensity-specific PA (walking, moderate- and vigorous-intensity), domain-specific PA (work, transport-related, domestic, and leisure-time), and 11 domain and intensity-specific PA types among university students. Additionally, we examined the associations between life satisfaction and gender, age, disposable income, community size, smoking, alcohol intake, body mass index (BMI), and self-rated health.

methodsThe study included a random sample of 1750 university students in Zagreb, Croatia (response rate = 71.7%; 62.4% females; mean age 21.5 ± 1.8 years), using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-long form and the Satisfaction with Life Scale.

resultsHigher life satisfaction was associated with female gender (β = 0.13; p = <0.001), younger age (β = -0.07; p = 0.024), higher disposable income (β = 0.10; p = 0.001), and better self-rated health (β = 0.30; p = <0.001). No significant association was found between life satisfaction and size of community (p = 0.567), smoking status (p = 0.056), alcohol consumption (p = 0.058), or BMI (p = 0.508). Among all PA variables, only leisure-time vigorous-intensity PA was significantly associated with life satisfaction after adjustments for socio-demographic characteristics, lifestyle and self-rated general health (β = 0.06; p = 0.045).

conclusionsThis study indicated a weak positive relationship between leisure-time vigorous-intensity PA and life satisfaction, whilst no such association was found for other PA variables. These findings underscore the importance of analyzing domain and intensity-specific PA levels in future studies among university students, as drawing conclusions about the relationship between PA and life satisfaction based on total PA levels only may be misleading.

Indexed as

Personal SatisfactionAge FactorsBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansLeisure ActivitiesLife StyleMaleMotor ActivitySex FactorsStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25695492
PMCPMC4335071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.