Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25695047›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

A protective role of arecoline hydrobromide in experimentally induced male diabetic rats.

Indraneel Saha, Joydeep Das, Biswaranjan Maiti, Urmi Chatterji

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Comprehensive Insights into Arecoline Hydrobromide: Pharmacology, Toxicity, and Pharmacokinetics.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Aqueous extract ofJournal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Indraneel SahaDepartment of Zoology, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata 700 019, India.
Joydeep DasDepartment of Zoology, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata 700 019, India.
Biswaranjan MaitiDepartment of Zoology, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata 700 019, India.
Urmi ChatterjiDepartment of Zoology, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata 700 019, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9317-5672
University of Calcutta · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesArecoline, the most potent and abundant alkaloid of betel nut, causes elevation of serum testosterone and androgen receptor expression in rat prostate, in addition to increase in serum insulin levels in rats, leading to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes-like conditions. This study investigated the role of arecoline on the reproductive status of experimentally induced type 1 diabetic rats.

methodsChanges in the cellular architecture were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy. Blood glucose, serum insulin, testosterone, FSH, and LH were assayed. Fructose content of the coagulating gland and sialic acid content of the seminal vesicles were also analyzed.

resultsArecoline treatment for 10 days at a dose of 10 mg/kg of body weight markedly facilitated β-cell regeneration and reversed testicular and sex accessory dysfunctions by increasing the levels of serum insulin and gonadotropins in type 1 diabetic rats. Critical genes related to β-cell regeneration, such as pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 (pdx-1) and glucose transporter 2 (GLUT-2), were found to be activated by arecoline at the protein level.

conclusionIt can thus be suggested that arecoline is effective in ameliorating the detrimental effects caused by insulin deficiency on gonadal and male sex accessories in rats with type 1 diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsArecolineBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Follicle Stimulating HormoneFructoseGlucose Transporter Type 2Homeodomain ProteinsInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsLuteinizing HormoneMaleRatsRats, WistarReproductionArecolineBlood GlucoseFollicle Stimulating HormoneFructoseGlucose Transporter Type 2Homeodomain ProteinsInsulinLuteinizing Hormonepancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 proteinTestosteroneTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID25695047
PMCPMC4324734
OpenAlexW2047668445

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.