Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25694803›Full record

ArticleMolecular autism2014

Gene expression analysis of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neurons carrying copy number variants of chromosome 15q11-q13.1.

Noelle D Germain, Pin-Fang Chen, Alex M Plocik, Heather Glatt-Deeley, Judith Brown, James J Fink, Kaitlyn A Bolduc, Tiwanna M Robinson, Eric S Levine, Lawrence T Reiter and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular autism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. RO4938581, a GABAMolecular psychiatry · 2026
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  18. Properties of beta oscillations in Dup15q syndrome.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Noelle D GermainDepartment of Genetics and Developmental Biology, University of Connecticut Health Center, 400 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.
Pin-Fang ChenDepartment of Genetics and Developmental Biology, University of Connecticut Health Center, 400 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.
Alex M PlocikDepartment of Genetics and Developmental Biology, University of Connecticut Health Center, 400 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.
Heather Glatt-DeeleyDepartment of Genetics and Developmental Biology, University of Connecticut Health Center, 400 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.
Judith BrownChromosome Core, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology and Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, 354 Mansfield Road, Storrs, CT 06269, USA.
James J FinkDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Kaitlyn A BolducDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Tiwanna M RobinsonDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Eric S LevineDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Lawrence T ReiterDepartment of Neurology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 855 Monroe Avenue, Suite 415, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Brenton R GraveleyDepartment of Genetics and Developmental Biology, University of Connecticut Health Center, 400 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06032, USA ; University of Connecticut Institute for Systems Genomics, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.
Marc LalandeDepartment of Genetics and Developmental Biology, University of Connecticut Health Center, 400 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.
Stormy J ChamberlainDepartment of Genetics and Developmental Biology, University of Connecticut Health Center, 400 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06032, USA.
UConn Health · USUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Regulation of UBE3A genomic imprinting by tissue-specific alternative splicingR01HD068730 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI CHAMBERLAIN, STORMY JO · 2011 to 2015
$1.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD068730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuplications of the chromosome 15q11-q13.1 region are associated with an estimated 1 to 3% of all autism cases, making this copy number variation (CNV) one of the most frequent chromosome abnormalities associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Several genes located within the 15q11-q13.1 duplication region including ubiquitin protein ligase E3A (UBE3A), the gene disrupted in Angelman syndrome (AS), are involved in neural function and may play important roles in the neurobehavioral phenotypes associated with chromosome 15q11-q13.1 duplication (Dup15q) syndrome.

methodsWe have generated induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines from five different individuals containing CNVs of 15q11-q13.1. The iPSC lines were differentiated into mature, functional neurons. Gene expression across the 15q11-q13.1 locus was compared among the five iPSC lines and corresponding iPSC-derived neurons using quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR). Genome-wide gene expression was compared between neurons derived from three iPSC lines using mRNA-Seq.

resultsAnalysis of 15q11-q13.1 gene expression in neurons derived from Dup15q iPSCs reveals that gene copy number does not consistently predict expression levels in cells with interstitial duplications of 15q11-q13.1. mRNA-Seq experiments show that there is substantial overlap in the genes differentially expressed between 15q11-q13.1 deletion and duplication neurons, Finally, we demonstrate that UBE3A transcripts can be pharmacologically rescued to normal levels in iPSC-derived neurons with a 15q11-q13.1 duplication.

conclusionsChromatin structure may influence gene expression across the 15q11-q13.1 region in neurons. Genome-wide analyses suggest that common neuronal pathways may be disrupted in both the Angelman and Dup15q syndromes. These data demonstrate that our disease-specific stem cell models provide a new tool to decipher the underlying cellular and genetic disease mechanisms of ASD and may also offer a pathway to novel therapeutic intervention in Dup15q syndrome.

Indexed as

15q duplicationAngelman syndromeautisminduced pluripotent stem cellsUBE3A

Identifiers

PMID25694803
PMCPMC4332023
OpenAlexW2139724617

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.