Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25694544›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2015

Membrane blebbing as a recovery manoeuvre in site-specific sonoporation mediated by targeted microbubbles.

Ruen Shan Leow, Jennifer M F Wan, Alfred C H Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Dynamics and mechanisms of intracellular calcium waves elicited by tandem bubble-induced jetting flow.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Biophysical insight into mechanisms of sonoporation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ruen Shan LeowMedical Engineering Program, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Jennifer M F WanSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Alfred C H YuMedical Engineering Program, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong alfred.yu@hku.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Site-specific perforation of the plasma membrane can be achieved through ultrasound-triggered cavitation of a single microbubble positioned adjacent to the cell. However, for this perforation approach (sonoporation), the recovery manoeuvres invoked by the cell are unknown. Here, we report new findings on how membrane blebbing can be a recovery manoeuvre that may take place in sonoporation episodes whose pores are of micrometres in diameter. Each sonoporation site was created using a protocol involving single-shot ultrasound exposure (frequency: 1 MHz; pulse length: 30 cycles; peak negative pressure: 0.45 MPa) which triggered inertial cavitation of a single targeted microbubble (diameter: 1-5 µm). Over this process, live confocal microscopy was conducted in situ to monitor membrane dynamics, model drug uptake kinetics and cytoplasmic calcium ion (Ca(2+)) distribution. Results show that blebbing would occur at a recovering sonoporation site after its resealing, and it may emerge elsewhere along the membrane periphery. The bleb size was correlated with the pre-exposure microbubble diameter, and 99% of blebbing cases at sonoporation sites were inflicted by microbubbles larger than 1.5 µm diameter (analysed over 124 sonoporation episodes). Blebs were not observed at irreversible sonoporation sites or when sonoporation site repair was inhibited via extracellular Ca(2+) chelation. Functionally, the bleb volume was found to serve as a buffer compartment to accommodate the cytoplasmic Ca(2+) excess brought about by Ca(2+) influx during sonoporation. These findings suggest that membrane blebbing would help sonoporated cells restore homeostasis.

Indexed as

MicrobubblesCell MembraneCytoplasmDrug Delivery SystemsMicroscopy, ConfocalPorosityUltrasonicslive confocal imagingmembrane blebbingrecovery manoeuvresonoporationtargeted microbubbles

Identifiers

PMID25694544
PMCPMC4387533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.