Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25694262›Full record

ArticleAdvanced healthcare materials2015

Lipid-Conjugation of Endogenous Neuropeptides: Improved Biotherapy against Human Pancreatic Cancer.

Gopakumar Gopalakrishnan, Sinda Lepetre, Andrei Maksimenko, Simona Mura, Didier Desmaële, Patrick Couvreur

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced healthcare materials, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From Nanoparticle Design to Clinical Translation in Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Luminescent Bimetallic IrChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gopakumar GopalakrishnanInstitut Galien Paris-Sud (UMR CNRS 8612), Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Paris-Sud, 92296, Châtenay Malabry, France.
Sinda LepetreInstitut Galien Paris-Sud (UMR CNRS 8612), Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Paris-Sud, 92296, Châtenay Malabry, France.
Andrei MaksimenkoInstitut Galien Paris-Sud (UMR CNRS 8612), Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Paris-Sud, 92296, Châtenay Malabry, France.
Simona MuraInstitut Galien Paris-Sud (UMR CNRS 8612), Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Paris-Sud, 92296, Châtenay Malabry, France.
Didier DesmaëleInstitut Galien Paris-Sud (UMR CNRS 8612), Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Paris-Sud, 92296, Châtenay Malabry, France.
Patrick CouvreurInstitut Galien Paris-Sud (UMR CNRS 8612), Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Paris-Sud, 92296, Châtenay Malabry, France.
Université Paris-Sud · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut Galien Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuropeptides are small neuronal signaling molecules that act as neuromodulators for a variety of neural functions including analgesia, reproduction, social behavior, learning, and memory. One of the endogenous neuropeptides-Met-Enkephalin (Met-Enk), has been shown to display an inhibitory effect on cell proliferation and differentiation. Here, a novel lipid-modification approach is shown to create a small library of neuropeptides that will allow increased bioavailability and plasma stability after systemic administration. It is demonstrated, on an experimental model of human pancreatic adenocarcinoma, that lipid conjugation of Met-Enk enhances its tumor suppression efficacy compared to its nonlipidated counterparts, both in vitro and in vivo. More strikingly, the in vivo studies show that a combination therapy with a reduced concentration of Gemcitabine has suppressed the tumor growth considerably even three weeks after the last treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TherapyCell Line, TumorHT29 CellsHumansLipidsMCF-7 CellsMiceMice, NudeNeuropeptidesPancreatic NeoplasmsLipidsNeuropeptideslipidsmet-enkephalinneuropeptidespancreatic cancersqualene

Identifiers

PMID25694262
PMCPMC4687428
OpenAlexW2027310747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.