Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25694224›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2015

Partner Incarceration and African-American Women's Sexual Relationships and Risk: A Longitudinal Qualitative Study.

Hannah L F Cooper, Bethany Caruso, Terrika Barham, Venita Embry, Emily Dauria, Claire D Clark, Megan L Comfort

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Blacks face higher risk of drug arrests in White neighborhoods.The International journal on drug policy · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hannah L F CooperRollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, GA, USA, hcoope3@emory.edu.
Bethany Caruso
Terrika Barham
Venita Embry
Emily Dauria
Claire D Clark
Megan L Comfort

Funding

Exploring Experiences of Disclosing HIV-Positive Status While in PrisonR01DA033847 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI COMFORT, MEGAN L · 2013 to 2015
$982k
Exploring HIV risk in drug-using Black women with an incarcerated partnerR21DA026327 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI COOPER, HANNAH LF · 2009 to 2010
$423k
Male Incarceration, the Health Care Service Environment and Sexual HealthF31MH096630 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI RUSSELL, EMILY · 2011 to 2014
$79k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033847NIDA NIH HHS R01DA033847NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA026327NIDA NIH HHS R21DA026327NIMH NIH HHS 1F31MH096630NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH096630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Racialized mass incarceration is associated with racial/ethnic disparities in HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the US. The purpose of this longitudinal qualitative study was to learn about the processes through which partner incarceration affects African-American women's sexual risk. Four waves of in-depth qualitative interviews were conducted in 2010-2011 with 30 women in Atlanta, Georgia (US) who had recently incarcerated partners. Approximately half the sample misused substances at baseline. Transcripts were analyzed using grounded theory. For over half the sample (N = 19), partner incarceration resulted in destitution, and half of this group (N = 9) developed new partnerships to secure shelter or food; most misused substances. Other women (N = 9) initiated casual relationships to meet emotional or sexual needs. When considered with past research, these findings suggest that reducing incarceration rates among African-American men may reduce HIV/STIs among African-American women, particularly among substance-misusing women, as might rapidly linking women with recently incarcerated partners to housing and economic support and drug treatment.

Indexed as

PrisonersAdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleGeorgiaGrounded TheoryHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRisk FactorsSexually Transmitted Diseases

Identifiers

PMID25694224
PMCPMC4456473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.