Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25693634›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2015

CD11c(+) macrophages and levels of TNF-α and MMP-3 are increased in synovial and adipose tissues of osteoarthritic mice with hyperlipidaemia.

K Uchida, M Satoh, G Inoue, K Onuma, M Miyagi, K Iwabuchi, M Takaso

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K UchidaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa, Japan.
M SatohDepartment of Immunology, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa, Japan.
G InoueDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa, Japan.
K OnumaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa, Japan.
M MiyagiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa, Japan.
K IwabuchiDepartment of Immunology, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa, Japan.
M TakasoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kitasato University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To understand more clearly the link between osteoarthritis and hyperlipidaemia, we investigated the inflammatory macrophage subsets and macrophage-regulated matrix metalloprotease-3 (MMP-3) and A disintegrin and metalloprotease with thrombospondin motifs-4 (ADAMTS4) in synovial (ST) and adipose tissues (AT) of osteoarthritic mice with hyperlipidaemia (STR/Ort). CD11c(+) F4/80(+) CD11b(+) macrophage populations in the ST and AT of 9-month-old STR/Ort and C57BL/6J mice were characterized and compared by flow cytometry and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analyses. Expression of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α, MMP-3 and ADAMTS4, and the response of these factors to anionic liposomal clodronate induced-macrophage depletion were also evaluated by real-time PCR. Expression of TNF-α in CD11c(+) cells, which were isolated by magnetic beads, was compared to CD11c(-) cells. In addition, the effect of TNF-α on cultured synovial fibroblasts and adipocytes was investigated. CD11c(+) F4/80(+) CD11b(+) macrophages were increased in ST and AT of STR/Ort mice. The CD11c(+) cell fraction highly expressed TNF-α. Expression of TNF-α and MMP3 was increased in ST and AT, and was decreased upon macrophage depletion. TNF-α treatment of cultured synovial fibroblasts and adipocytes markedly up-regulated MMP-3. CD11c(+) F4/80(+) CD11b(+) macrophages were identified as a common inflammatory subset in the AT and ST of STR/Ort mice with hyperlipidaemia. The induction of inflammation in AT and ST may be part of a common mechanism that regulates MMP3 expression through TNF-α. Our findings suggest that increased numbers of CD11c(+) macrophages and elevated levels of TNF-α and MMP-3 in AT and ST may explain the relationship between hyperlipidaemia and OA.

Indexed as

ADAM ProteinsADAMTS4 ProteinAdipose TissueAnimalsCD11c AntigenDisease Models, AnimalFibroblastsGene ExpressionHyperlipidemiasMacrophagesMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 3MiceOsteoarthritisProcollagen N-EndopeptidaseSynovial MembraneADAM ProteinsADAMTS4 ProteinAdamts4 protein, mouseCD11c AntigenMatrix Metalloproteinase 3Procollagen N-EndopeptidaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphahyperlipidaemiamacrophagematrix metalloprotease-3osteoarthritistumour necrosis factor-α

Identifiers

PMID25693634
PMCPMC4449783
OpenAlexW1482694091

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.