Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25692587›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2015

Three-dimensional balance of cortical tension and axial contractility enables fast amoeboid migration.

Begoña Álvarez-González, Ruedi Meili, Effie Bastounis, Richard A Firtel, Juan C Lasheras, Juan C Del Álamo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Measuring mechanical stress in living tissues.Nature reviews. Physics · 2020
    Article
  10. Pressure sensing through Piezo channels controls whether cells migrate with blebs or pseudopods.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Mechanoreciprocity in cell migration.Nature cell biology · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Begoña Álvarez-GonzálezDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California; Cell and Developmental Biology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California.
Ruedi MeiliCell and Developmental Biology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California.
Effie BastounisDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California; Cell and Developmental Biology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California.
Richard A FirtelCell and Developmental Biology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California.
Juan C LasherasDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California; Department of Bioengineering, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California; Institute for Engineering in Medicine, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California.
Juan C Del ÁlamoDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California; Institute for Engineering in Medicine, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California. Electronic address: jalamo@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Project 5P01GM078586 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RAPPEL, WOUTER-JAN · 2007 to 2016
$11.2M
SIGNALLING PROCESSES IN DICTYOSTELIUMR01GM037830 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRTEL, RICHARD A · 1986 to 2015
$8.5M
Quantitative Analysis of Chemotactic Motility Cycle of Ameboid CellsR01GM084227 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEL ALAMO, JUAN CARLOS, FIRTEL, RICHARD A · 2010 to 2018
$2.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM078586NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM037830NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fast amoeboid migration requires cells to apply mechanical forces on their surroundings via transient adhesions. However, the role these forces play in controlling cell migration speed remains largely unknown. We used three-dimensional force microscopy to measure the three-dimensional forces exerted by chemotaxing Dictyostelium cells, and examined wild-type cells as well as mutants with defects in contractility, internal F-actin crosslinking, and cortical integrity. We showed that cells pull on their substrate adhesions using two distinct, yet interconnected mechanisms: axial actomyosin contractility and cortical tension. We found that the migration speed increases when axial contractility overcomes cortical tension to produce the cell shape changes needed for locomotion. We demonstrated that the three-dimensional pulling forces generated by both mechanisms are internally balanced by an increase in cytoplasmic pressure that allows cells to push on their substrate without adhering to it, and which may be relevant for amoeboid migration in complex three-dimensional environments.

Indexed as

ChemotaxisActinsActomyosinCytoplasmDictyosteliumActinsActomyosin

Identifiers

PMID25692587
PMCPMC4336364
OpenAlexW1982024084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.