Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25692338›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2015

Tumor suppression by resistant maltodextrin, Fibersol-2.

Eui Young So, Mutsuko Ouchi, Sara Cuesta-Sancho, Susan Losee Olson, Dirk Reif, Kazuhiro Shimomura, Toru Ouchi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Effects of Heat-TreatedAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eui Young Soa Department of Cancer Genetics ; Roswell Park Cancer Institute ; Buffalo , NY USA.
Mutsuko Ouchi
Sara Cuesta-Sancho
Susan Losee Olson
Dirk Reif
Kazuhiro Shimomura
Toru Ouchi
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USArcher Daniels Midland (United States) · USWadsworth Public Library · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MARK G FRATTINI · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
Model of Tumor Suppression by BRCA1R01CA090631 · NCI · NORTHSHORE UNIVERSITY HEALTHSYSTEM · PI OUCHI, TORU · 2002 to 2011
$2.7M
REGULATION OF P53 FUNCTION BY BRCA1 TUMOR SUPPRESSORR01CA079892 · NCI · NORTHSHORE UNIVERSITY HEALTHSYSTEM · PI OUCHI, TORU · 1999 to 2008
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS 5P30CA16056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA079892NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090631NCI NIH HHS R01CA79892NCI NIH HHS R01CA90631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistant maltodextrin Fibersol-2 is a soluble and fermentable dietary fiber that is Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) in the United States. We tested whether Fibersol-2 contains anti-tumor activity. Human colorectal cancer cell line, HCT116, and its isogenic cells were treated with FIbersol-2. Tumor growth and tumorigenesis were studied in vitro and in vivo. Apoptotic pathway and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) were investigated. We discovered that Fibersol-2 significantly inhibits tumor growth of HCT116 cells by inducing apoptosis. Fibersol-2 strongly induces mitochondrial ROS and Bax-dependent cleavage of caspase 3 and 9, which is shown by isogenic HCT116 variants. Fibersol-2 induces phosphorylation of Akt, mTOR in parental HCT116 cells, but not in HCT116 deficient for Bax or p53. It prevents growth of tumor xenograft without any apparent signs of toxicity in vivo. These results identify Fibersol-2 as a mechanism-based dietary supplement agent that could prevent colorectal cancer development.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinColorectal NeoplasmsHCT116 CellsHumansMiceMitochondriaPolysaccharidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTumor Suppressor Protein p53Xenograft Model Antitumor Assaysbcl-2-Associated X ProteinmaltodextrinPolysaccharidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTumor Suppressor Protein p53apoptosisBAX, Bcl-2-associated X proteincolorectal cancerFibersol-2MFI, mean fluorescence intensitymTOR, mammalian target of rapamycinp53PARP, poly ADP reibose polymerasereactive oxygen speciesresistant maltodextrinROS, reactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID25692338
PMCPMC4622535
OpenAlexW1749590664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.