Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25692310›Full record

Trial reportCOPD2015

One-Year Safety of Olodaterol Once Daily via Respimat® in Patients with GOLD 2-4 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Results of a Pre-Specified Pooled Analysis.

Lorcan McGarvey, Dennis Niewoehner, Sheldon Magder, Paul Sachs, Kay Tetzlaff, Alan Hamilton, Lawrence Korducki, Ulrich Bothner, Claus Vogelmeier, Andrea Koch and 1 more

7 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in COPD, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 7 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00782210 phase3completednot on this map

Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of 48 Weeks of Once Daily Treatment of Orally Inhaled BI 1744 CL (5 mcg [2 Actuations of 2.5 mcg] and 10 mcg [2 Actuations of 5 mcg]) Delivered by the Respimat® Inhaler, in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoehringer IngelheimRan2008Enrolled625ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveArmsOlodaterol (BI1744), placebo
NCT00782509 phase3completednot on this map

Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of 48 Weeks of Once Daily Treatment of Orally Inhaled BI 1744 CL (5 mcg [2 Actuations of 2.5 mcg] and 10 mcg [2 Actuations of 5 mcg]) Delivered by the Respimat® Inhaler, in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoehringer IngelheimRan2009Enrolled644ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveArmsOlodaterol (BI 1744), Placebo
NCT00793624 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomised, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of 48 Weeks of Once Daily Treatment of Orally Inhaled BI 1744 CL (5 µg [2 Actuations of 2.5 ug] and 10 ug [2 Actuations of 5 ug]) Delivered by the Respimat® Inhaler, and 48 Weeks of Twice Daily Foradil® (12 µg) Delivered by the Aerolizer® Inhaler, in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoehringer IngelheimRan2009Enrolled906ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveArmsOlodaterol (BI 1744), Formoterol, Placebo
NCT00796653 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomised, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of 48 Weeks of Once Daily Treatment of Orally Inhaled BI 1744 CL (5 µg [2 Actuations of 2.5 ug] and 10 ug [2 Actuations of 5 ug]) Delivered by the Respimat® Inhaler, and 48 Weeks of Twice Daily Foradil® (12 µg) Delivered by the Aerolizer® Inhaler, in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoehringer IngelheimRan2009Enrolled937ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveArmsOlodaterol (BI 1744), Formoterol, Placebo
NCT03084718 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

An 8-week, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo and Active-controlled, Parallel Group, Dose-ranging Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of 3 Doses of CHF 718 pMDI (HFA Beclomethasone Dipropionate Via Pressured Metered Dose Inhaler) in Asthmatic Subjects.

TypeinterventionalSponsorChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.Ran2017 to 2018Enrolled610ConditionsAsthmaArmsCHF 718 pMDI, Placebo pMDI, Beclomethasone Dipropionate (BDP)
NCT03084796 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A 6-week, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo and Active-controlled, Parallel Group, Dose-ranging Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of 4 Doses of CHF 5259 pMDI (HFA Glycopyrronium Bromide Via Pressurized Metered Dose Inhaler) in Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.Ran2017 to 2018Enrolled733ConditionsCOPD, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseArmsCHF 5259, Placebo, Tiotropium Bromide 18 µg Inhalation Capsule
NCT03086460 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo and Active-controlled, Incomplete Block Cross-over, Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of 4 Doses of CHF 1531 pMDI (Formoterol Fumarate) in Asthmatic Subjects

TypeinterventionalSponsorChiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A.Ran2017 to 2018Enrolled67ConditionsAsthmaArmsCHF 1531 pMDI, Formoterol Inhalation Solution, Placebo pMDI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Effects of LAMA/LABA Alone and in Combination on Cardiac Safety.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Article
  11. A Post Hoc Holter ECG Analysis of Olodaterol and Formoterol in Moderate-to-Very-Severe COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Striving for optimal bronchodilation: focus on olodaterol.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2016
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Lorcan McGarveya Centre for Infection and Immunity , School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast , Belfast , United Kingdom.
Dennis Niewoehnerb Minneapolis VA Health Care System , Minneapolis , Minnesota , USA.
Sheldon Magderc McGill University Health Centre , Montreal , Canada.
Paul Sachsd Pulmonary Associates of Stamford, Stamford , Connecticut , USA.
Kay Tetzlaffe Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG , Ingelheim , Germany.
Alan Hamiltong Boehringer Ingelheim , Burlington , Ontario , Canada.
Lawrence Korduckih Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals Inc., Ridgefield , Connecticut , USA.
Ulrich Bothnere Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG , Ingelheim , Germany.
Claus Vogelmeieri Department of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine , University Medical Center Giessen and Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg , Germany.
Andrea Kochj Medical Clinic III for Pneumology, Allergology, Sleep and Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital Bochum-Bergmannsheil , Bochum , Germany.
Gary T Fergusonk Pulmonary Research Institute of Southeast Michigan , Livonia , Michigan , USA.
Boehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DEPulmonary Associates · USBG University Hospital Bergmannsheil Bochum · DEBoehringer Ingelheim (Canada) · CABoehringer Ingelheim (United States) · USMcGill University Health Centre · CAMinneapolis VA Health Care System · USPhilipps University of Marburg · DEQueen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The novel long-acting β2-agonist olodaterol demonstrated an acceptable safety profile in short-term phase II clinical studies. This analysis of four randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, phase III studies (1222.11, NCT00782210; 1222.12, NCT00782509; 1222.13, NCT00793624; 1222.14, NCT00796653) evaluated the long-term safety of olodaterol once daily (QD) in a large cohort of patients with moderate to very severe (Global initiative for chronic Obstructive Lung Disease 2-4) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The studies compared olodaterol (5 or 10 μg) QD via Respimat®, formoterol 12 μg twice daily (BID) via Aerolizer® (1222.13 and 1222.14), and placebo for 48 weeks. Patients continued receiving background maintenance therapy, with ∼60% receiving concomitant cardiovascular therapy and 25% having a history of concomitant cardiac disease. Pre-specified analyses of pooled data assessed the adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs in the whole population, and in subgroups with cardiac disease, along with in-depth electrocardiogram and Holter monitoring. In total, 3104 patients were included in the safety analysis: 876 received olodaterol 5 μg, 883 received olodaterol 10 μg, 885 received placebos, and 460 received formoterol 12 μg BID. Overall incidence of on-treatment AEs (71.2%), serious AEs (16.1%), and deaths (1.7%) were balanced across treatment groups. Respiratory and cardiovascular AEs, including major adverse cardiac events, were reported at similar frequencies in placebo and active treatment groups. The safety profiles of both olodaterol 5 μg (marketed and registered dose) and 10 μg QD delivered via Respimat® are comparable to placebo and formoterol BID in this population, with no safety signals identified.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAgedBenzoxazinesCause of DeathDeath, Sudden, CardiacDelayed-Action PreparationsDisease ProgressionDrug Administration ScheduleElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeFormoterol FumarateHeart DiseasesHumansHypertensionMaleAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsBenzoxazinesDelayed-Action PreparationsFormoterol Fumarateolodaterolbronchodilatorcardiac safetylong-acting β2-agonistMortality Adjudication Committee

Identifiers

PMID25692310
PMCPMC4778540
OpenAlexW2164281047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

and 1 more above

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.