Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25692258›Full record

ReviewShock (Augusta, Ga.)2015

Intestine immune homeostasis after alcohol and burn injury.

Xiaoling Li, Adam M Hammer, Juan L Rendon, Mashkoor A Choudhry

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The role and therapeutic potential of gut microbiome in severe burn.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Glutamine protects intestinal mucosa and promotes its transport after burn injury in rats.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2018
    Article
  8. Dysregulation of microRNA biogenesis in the small intestine after ethanol and burn injury.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaoling Li*Alcohol Research Program, †Burn and Shock Trauma Research Institute, ‡Department of Surgery, §Integrative Cell Biology Program, and ∥Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Health Sciences Division, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois.
Adam M Hammer
Juan L Rendon
Mashkoor A Choudhry

Funding

Training in Neuroimmunoendocrine Effects of AlcoholT32AA013527 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2002 to 2021
$4.4M
Alcohol Intoxication and Postburn Intestinal ImmunityR01AA015731 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2007 to 2017
$3.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA01573NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015731NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015731-08S1NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013527NIAAA NIH HHS T32AA013527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic injury remains one of the most prevalent reasons for patients to be hospitalized. Burn injury accounts for 40,000 hospitalizations in the United States annually, resulting in a large burden on both the health and economic system and costing millions of dollars every year. The complications associated with postburn care can quickly cause life-threatening conditions including sepsis and multiple organ dysfunction and failure. In addition, alcohol intoxication at the time of burn injury has been shown to exacerbate these problems. One of the biggest reasons for the onset of these complications is the global suppression of the host immune system and increased susceptibility to infection. It has been hypothesized that infections after burn and other traumatic injury may stem from pathogenic bacteria from within the host's gastrointestinal tract. The intestine is the major reservoir of bacteria within the host, and many studies have demonstrated perturbations of the intestinal barrier after burn injury. This article reviews the findings of these studies as they pertain to changes in the intestinal immune system after alcohol and burn injury.

Indexed as

Alcoholic IntoxicationAnimalsBurnsHomeostasisHumansIntestinal MucosaIntestines

Identifiers

PMID25692258
PMCPMC4433558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.