Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25692069›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of inflammation2015

Cytokines Modulate the "Immune-Metabolism" Interactions during Behçet Disease: Effect on Arginine Metabolism.

Houda Belguendouz, Karima Lahmar-Belguendouz, Djamel Messaoudene, Zineb Djeraba, Fifi Otmani, Djennat Hakem, Ouided S Lahlou-Boukoffa, Pierre Youinou, Chafia Touil-Boukoffa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of inflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Houda BelguendouzUSTHB, "Cytokines and NO Synthases" Team, LBCM, FSB, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar, 16111 Algiers, Algeria.ORCID 0000-0003-3641-4291
Karima Lahmar-BelguendouzUSTHB, "Cytokines and NO Synthases" Team, LBCM, FSB, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar, 16111 Algiers, Algeria.
Djamel MessaoudeneUSTHB, "Cytokines and NO Synthases" Team, LBCM, FSB, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar, 16111 Algiers, Algeria.
Zineb DjerabaUSTHB, "Cytokines and NO Synthases" Team, LBCM, FSB, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar, 16111 Algiers, Algeria.
Fifi OtmaniInternal Medicine Department, CHU Mustapha Bacha, Algiers, Algeria.
Djennat HakemInternal Medicine Department, CHU Bab El Oued, Algiers, Algeria.
Ouided S Lahlou-BoukoffaOphthalmology Department, CHU Ibn Rochd, Annaba, Algeria.
Pierre YouinouEA 2216, UBO, Brest, France.
Chafia Touil-BoukoffaUSTHB, "Cytokines and NO Synthases" Team, LBCM, FSB, BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar, 16111 Algiers, Algeria.
University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene · DZCentre Hospitalo-Universitaire Bab El Oued · DZHôpital Mustapha Pacha · DZUniversité de Bretagne Occidentale · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim and Methods. In this study, we evaluated NOS and arginase activities and their regulation during Behçet disease, a systemic chronic inflammatory disorder with uncertain etiology. The peripheral blood mononuclear cells of 36 patients and 15 control samples (PBMC) were cultured in either RPMI 1640, MEM, or DMEM complemented with 10% of FBS and antibiotics. Cultures were performed with or without the control or patients plasma. Subsequent treatment contained anticytokines (IL-6, TGF-β), a mitogenic effector (PHA), or NOS modulators (L-NMMA, BH4). Culture supernatants were harvested after 24 h of incubation. NO and urea measurements were, respectively, performed by modified Griess and Berthelot methods. Results. Higher urea levels were found in patients' plasma compared to the control's (P < 0.05). NOS modulators induced inverted production profiles for NO and urea (P < 0.05). Their results differed depending on the clinical findings (P < 0.05). It was also found that cytokine neutralization induced different response profiles in patients as opposed to control cultures (P < 0.05). Conclusion. Our results suggest that arginases can compete with NOS2 for L-arginine during Behçet disease. Both enzymes are regulated by environmental cytokines and substrate availability. Furthermore, it seems that NOS/arginase balance is dependent on clinical expression.

Identifiers

PMID25692069
PMCPMC4322663
OpenAlexW2084099064

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.