Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25691778›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2015

White matter microstructure in the executive network associated with aggression in healthy adolescents and young adults.

Katherine H Karlsgodt, Angelica A Bato, Melanie A Blair, Pamela DeRosse, Philip R Szeszko, Anil K Malhotra

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine H KarlsgodtFeinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset NY, Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks NY, and Hofstra NorthShore LIJ School of Medicine, Hempstead NY, USA kkarlsgodt@nshs.edu.
Angelica A BatoFeinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset NY, Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks NY, and.
Melanie A BlairFeinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset NY, Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks NY, and.
Pamela DeRosseFeinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset NY, Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks NY, and.
Philip R SzeszkoFeinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset NY, Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks NY, and Hofstra NorthShore LIJ School of Medicine, Hempstead NY, USA.
Anil K MalhotraFeinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset NY, Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks NY, and Hofstra NorthShore LIJ School of Medicine, Hempstead NY, USA.
Zucker Hillside Hospital · USFeinstein Institute for Medical Research · US

Funding

Striatal D2/D3 Dopamine receptor availability in first episode schizophreniaP50MH080173 · NIMH · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI GREGERSEN, PETER K. · 2008 to 2012
$10.4M
Trials Operation Unit (OPERATIONS CORE)P30MH090590 · NIMH · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI CORNBLATT, BARBARA A. · 2010 to 2014
$7.9M
The Genetics of Psychosis: Towards a Dimensional ApproachR00MH086756 · NIMH · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI DEROSSE, PAMELA · 2011 to 2013
$732k
The Genetics of Psychosis: Towards a Dimensional ApproachK99MH086756 · NIMH · FEINSTEIN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI DEROSSE, PAMELA · 2009 to 2010
$156k
NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH086756NIMH NIH HHS MH086756NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH090590NIMH NIH HHS P30MH090590NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH080173NIMH NIH HHS P50MH080173NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH086756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Predicting which individuals may engage in aggressive behavior is of interest in today's society; however, there is little data on the neural basis of aggression in healthy individuals. Here, we tested whether regional differences in white matter (WM) microstructure were associated with later reports of aggressive tendencies. We recontacted healthy young adults an average of 3 years after they underwent research MRI scans. Via electronic survey, we administered the Buss Perry Aggression Questionnaire. We divided aggression into Aggressive Thoughts (Anger and Hostility subscales) and Aggressive Acts (Verbal and Physical subscales) and used Tract-Based Spatial Statistics to test the relationship of those measures to WM microstructure. In 45 individuals age 15-30 at baseline, we observed significant relationships between Aggressive Acts and fractional anisotropy (FA) in a parietal region consistent with the superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF). As the SLF has an established relationship to executive function, we performed an exploratory analysis in a subset of individuals with working memory data. Decreased FA in executive network regions, as well as working memory performance, were associated with later self-reported aggressive tendencies. This has implications for our healthy behavior understanding of as well as that of patient populations known to have executive dysfunction.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAggressionAngerAnisotropyBrainExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleMemory, Short-TermNerve NetWhite MatterYoung Adultaggressiondiffusion tensor imagingimagingworking memoryyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID25691778
PMCPMC4560949
OpenAlexW2048733066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.