Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25691761›Full record

ArticleProtein engineering, design & selection : PEDS2015

Structural and dynamic properties that govern the stability of an engineered fibronectin type III domain.

Benjamin T Porebski, Adrian A Nickson, David E Hoke, Morag R Hunter, Liguang Zhu, Sheena McGowan, Geoffrey I Webb, Ashley M Buckle

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein engineering, design & selection : PEDS, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  8. Molecular Inversion Probe-Based Sequencing ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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  9. Article
  10. Loss of TNR causes a nonprogressive neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity and transient opisthotonus.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Circumventing the stability-function trade-off in an engineered FN3 domain.Protein engineering, design & selection : PEDS · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Electrostatic effects on the folding stability of FKBP12.Protein engineering, design & selection : PEDS · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Benjamin T PorebskiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia.
Adrian A NicksonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.
David E HokeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia.
Morag R HunterCentre for Brain Research and Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Liguang ZhuFaculty of Information Technology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia.
Sheena McGowanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia.
Geoffrey I WebbFaculty of Information Technology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia.
Ashley M BuckleDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia ashley.buckle@monash.edu.
Monash University · AUUniversity of Auckland · NZUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 095195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consensus protein design is a rapid and reliable technique for the improvement of protein stability, which relies on the use of homologous protein sequences. To enhance the stability of a fibronectin type III (FN3) domain, consensus design was employed using an alignment of 2123 sequences. The resulting FN3 domain, FN3con, has unprecedented stability, with a melting temperature >100°C, a ΔG(D-N) of 15.5 kcal mol(-1) and a greatly reduced unfolding rate compared with wild-type. To determine the underlying molecular basis for stability, an X-ray crystal structure of FN3con was determined to 2.0 Å and compared with other FN3 domains of varying stabilities. The structure of FN3con reveals significantly increased salt bridge interactions that are cooperatively networked, and a highly optimized hydrophobic core. Molecular dynamics simulations of FN3con and comparison structures show the cooperative power of electrostatic and hydrophobic networks in improving FN3con stability. Taken together, our data reveal that FN3con stability does not result from a single mechanism, but rather the combination of several features and the removal of non-conserved, unfavorable interactions. The large number of sequences employed in this study has most likely enhanced the robustness of the consensus design, which is now possible due to the increased sequence availability in the post-genomic era. These studies increase our knowledge of the molecular mechanisms that govern stability and demonstrate the rising potential for enhancing stability via the consensus method.

Indexed as

Crystallography, X-RayFibronectinsHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsModels, MolecularMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein DenaturationProtein EngineeringProtein Structure, TertiaryStatic ElectricityTemperatureThermodynamicsFibronectinsfibronectin type III like peptide, humanconsensus designfibronectin type IIIFN3molecular dynamicsstability

Identifiers

PMID25691761
PMCPMC4330816
OpenAlexW2134846758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.