Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25691092›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2015

Mechanism of siRNA production from repetitive DNA.

Qiuying Yang, Qiaohong Anne Ye, Yi Liu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Codon usage is an important determinant of gene expression levels largely through its effects on transcription.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Transcription of tandemly repetitive DNA: functional roles.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2015
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiuying YangDepartment of Physiology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Qiaohong Anne YeDepartment of Physiology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.
Yi LiuDepartment of Physiology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA yi.liu@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Circadian Clock and Gene Sliencing in NeurosporaR35GM118118 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LIU, YI · 2016 to 2025
$6.3M
Mechanism and functions of small RNA pathways in NeurosporaR01GM084283 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LIU, YI · 2009 to 2015
$2.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084283NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNAi is a conserved genome defense mechanism in eukaryotes that protects against deleterious effects of transposons and viral invasion. Repetitive DNA loci are a major source for the production of eukaryotic small RNAs, but how these small RNAs are produced is not clear. Quelling in Neurospora is one of the first known RNAi-related phenomena and is triggered by the presence of multiple copies of transgenes. Here we showed that DNA tandem repeats and double-strand breaks are necessary and, when both are present, sufficient to trigger gene silencing and siRNA production. Introduction of a site-specific double-strand break or DNA fragile site resulted in homologous recombination of repetitive sequences, which is required for gene silencing. In addition to siRNA production, the quelling pathway also maintains tandem repeats by regulating homologous recombination. Our study identified the mechanistic trigger for siRNA production from repetitive DNA and established a role for siRNA in maintaining genome stability.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA, FungalDNA RepairGene SilencingGenome, FungalMutationNeurosporaRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidRNA, Small InterferingDNA, FungalRNA, Small Interferingdouble-strand breakhomologous recombinationquellingrepetitive sequencesRNA interference

Identifiers

PMID25691092
PMCPMC4358405
OpenAlexW2096553047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.