Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25690983›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2015

Development and evaluation of an algorithm to facilitate drug prescription for inpatients with feeding tubes.

Kristina Lohmann, Julia Freigofas, Julian Leichsenring, Chantal Marie Wallenwein, Walter Emil Haefeli, Hanna Marita Seidling

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Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kristina LohmannDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Julia Freigofas
Julian Leichsenring
Chantal Marie Wallenwein
Walter Emil Haefeli
Hanna Marita Seidling
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to develop and evaluate an algorithm to facilitate drug switching between primary and tertiary care for patients with feeding tubes.

methodsAn expert consortium developed an algorithm and applied it manually to 267 preadmission drugs of 46 patients admitted to a surgical ward of a tertiary care university hospital between June 12 and December 2, 2013, and requiring a feeding tube during their inpatient stay.

resultsThe new algorithm considered the following principles: Drugs should be ideally listed on the hospital drug formulary (HDF). Additionally, drugs should include the same ingredient instead of a therapeutic equivalent. Preferred dosage forms were appropriate liquids, followed by solid drugs with liquid administration form, and solid drugs that could be crushed and/or suspended. Of all evaluated drugs, 83.5% could be switched to suitable drugs listed on the HDF and another 6.0% to drugs available on the German drug market. Additionally, for 4.1% of the drugs, the integration of individual switching rules allowed the switch from enteric-coated to immediate-release drugs. Consequently, 6.4% of the drugs could not be automatically switched and required case-to-case decision by a clinical professional (e.g., from sustained-release to immediate-release).

conclusionsThe predefined principles were successfully integrated in the new algorithm. Thus, the algorithm switched more than 90% of the evaluated preadmission drugs to suitable drugs for inpatients with feeding tubes. This finding suggests that the algorithm can readily be transferred to an electronic format and integrated into a clinical decision support system.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsDecision Support Systems, ClinicalDrug PrescriptionsEnteral NutritionFormularies, Hospital as TopicHumansInpatientsIntubation, GastrointestinalPharmaceutical PreparationsPharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

PMID25690983
OpenAlexW2058794568

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.