Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25690665›Full record

SynthesisJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2015

Comprehensive gene- and pathway-based analysis of depressive symptoms in older adults.

Kwangsik Nho, Vijay K Ramanan, Emrin Horgusluoglu, Sungeun Kim, Mark H Inlow, Shannon L Risacher, Brenna C McDonald, Martin R Farlow, Tatiana M Foroud, Sujuan Gao and 5 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Overexpression of mGluMolecular neurobiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Profiling the Impact of mGluACS chemical neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Two polygenic mouse models of major depressive disorders identify TMEM161B as a potential biomarker of disease in humans.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. SALM/Lrfn Family Synaptic Adhesion Molecules.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kwangsik NhoCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Indiana Alzheimer Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Center for Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Vijay K RamananCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Medical Scientist Training Program, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Emrin HorgusluogluCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Sungeun KimCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Indiana Alzheimer Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Center for Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Mark H InlowDepartment of Mathematics, Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology, Terre Haute, IN, USA.
Shannon L RisacherCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Indiana Alzheimer Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Brenna C McDonaldCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Indiana Alzheimer Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Martin R FarlowIndiana Alzheimer Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Tatiana M ForoudIndiana Alzheimer Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Sujuan GaoIndiana Alzheimer Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Department of Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Christopher M CallahanCenter for Aging Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Hugh C HendrieIndiana Alzheimer Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Department of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Alexander B NiculescuDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Andrew J SaykinCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Indiana Alzheimer Disease Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Center for Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI)
Indiana University School of MedicineIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USRose–Hulman Institute of Technology · US

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative - SupplementU01AG024904 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE RES &EDUC · PI WEINER, MICHAEL W · 2004 to 2015
$121.0M
National Centralized Repository for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (NCRAD)U24AG021886 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI TATIANA M. FOROUD · 2002 to 2026
$119.8M
Research Education ComponentP30AG010133 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 1991 to 2020
$37.3M
Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001108 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DENNE, SCOTT C., SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2013 to 2017
$23.3M
Creating a National Resource for Genetic Research in Behavioral & Health SciencesRC2AG036495 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WEIR, DAVID R. · 2009 to 2010
$7.4M
Memory Circuitry in MCI and Early Alzheimer’s Disease Prodrome: Molecular DriversR01AG019771 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 2001 to 2021
$6.9M
Expanding a National Resource for Genetic Research in Behavioral & Health ScienceRC4AG039029 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WEIR, DAVID R. · 2010 to 2010
$6.0M
Integration of Bio-, Medical, and Imaging Informatics for Complex DiseasesR00LM011384 · NLM · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI NHO, KWANGSIK TIMOTHY · 2013 to 2015
$647k
Integration of Bio-, Medical, and Imaging Informatics for Complex DiseasesK99LM011384 · NLM · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI NHO, KWANGSIK TIMOTHY · 2012 to 2012
$90k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001108NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010133NIA NIH HHS P30 AG10133NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019771NIA NIH HHS R01 AG19771NIA NIH HHS RC2 AG036495NIA NIH HHS RC2AG036495NIA NIH HHS RC4 AG039029NIA NIH HHS RC4AG039029NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740NIA NIH HHS U01AG009740NIA NIH HHS U01 AG024904NIA NIH HHS U24 AG021886NIA NIH HHS U24 AG21886NLM NIH HHS K99 LM011384NLM NIH HHS R00 LM011384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depressive symptoms are common in older adults and are particularly prevalent in those with or at elevated risk for dementia. Although the heritability of depression is estimated to be substantial, single nucleotide polymorphism-based genome-wide association studies of depressive symptoms have had limited success. In this study, we performed genome-wide gene- and pathway-based analyses of depressive symptom burden. Study participants included non-Hispanic Caucasian subjects (n = 6,884) from three independent cohorts, the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI), the Health and Retirement Study (HRS), and the Indiana Memory and Aging Study (IMAS). Gene-based meta-analysis identified genome-wide significant associations (ANGPT4 and FAM110A, q-value = 0.026; GRM7-AS3 and LRFN5, q-value = 0.042). Pathway analysis revealed enrichment of association in 105 pathways, including multiple pathways related to ERK/MAPK signaling, GSK3 signaling in bipolar disorder, cell development, and immune activation and inflammation. GRM7, ANGPT4, and LRFN5 have been previously implicated in psychiatric disorders, including the GRM7 region displaying association with major depressive disorder. The ERK/MAPK signaling pathway is a known target of antidepressant drugs and has important roles in neuronal plasticity, and GSK3 signaling has been previously implicated in Alzheimer's disease and as a promising therapeutic target for depression. Our results warrant further investigation in independent and larger cohorts and add to the growing understanding of the genetics and pathobiology of depressive symptoms in aging and neurodegenerative disorders. In particular, the genes and pathways demonstrating association with depressive symptoms may be potential therapeutic targets for these symptoms in older adults.

Indexed as

AgedCohort StudiesDepressionFemaleGenotyping TechniquesHumansMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesWhite PeopleANGPT4depressive symptomsgenome-wide association studyGRM7GSK3MAPK-ERK

Identifiers

PMID25690665
PMCPMC4398648
OpenAlexW1631734526

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.