Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25690069›Full record

ArticleNeurogastroenterology and motility2015

Activation of μ opioid receptors modulates inflammation in acute experimental colitis.

L Anselmi, J Huynh, C Duraffourd, I Jaramillo, G Vegezzi, F Saccani, E Boschetti, N C Brecha, R De Giorgio, C Sternini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Cannabinoids and Opioids in the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.Clinical and translational gastroenterology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. T-lymphocyte-derived enkephalins reduce TJournal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Article
  16. Chronic opioid therapy in long-term cancer survivors.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Neuroimmune pharmacological approaches.Current opinion in pharmacology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

L AnselmiCURE Digestive Diseases Research Center, Digestive Diseases Division, University of California Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Department of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
J Huynh
C Duraffourd
I Jaramillo
G Vegezzi
F Saccani
E Boschetti
N C Brecha
R De Giorgio
C Sternini

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK041301 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROZENGURT, JUAN ENRIQUE · 1990 to 2019
$18.0M
OPIOID RECEPTOR FUNCTION IN THE ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEMR01DK054155 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI STERNINI, CATIA · 1998 to 2011
$2.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041301NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK41301NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054155NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK54155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundμ opioid receptors (μORs) are expressed by neurons and inflammatory cells, and mediate immune response. We tested whether activation of peripheral μORs ameliorates the acute and delayed phase of colitis.

methodsC57BL/6J mice were treated with 3% dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) in water, 5 days with or without the peripherally acting μOR agonist, [D-Ala2, N-Me-Phe4, Gly5-ol]-Enkephalin (DAMGO) or with DAMGO+μOR antagonist at day 2-5, then euthanized. Other mice received DSS followed by water for 4 weeks, or DSS with DAMGO starting at day 2 of DSS for 2 or 3 weeks followed by water, then euthanized at 4 weeks. Disease activity index (DAI), histological damage, and myeloperoxidase assay (MPO), as index of neutrophil infiltration, were evaluated. Cytokines and μOR mRNAs were measured with RT-PCR, and nuclear factor-kB (NF-kB), the antiapoptotic factor Bcl-xL, and caspase 3 and 7 with Western blot. KEY

resultsDSS induced acute colitis with elevated DAI, tissue damage, apoptosis and increased MPO, cytokines, μOR mRNA, and NF-kB. DAMGO significantly reduced DAI, inflammatory indexes, cytokines, caspases, and NF-kB, and upregulated Bcl-xL, effects prevented by μOR antagonist. In DSS mice plus 4 weeks of water, DAI, NF-kB, and μOR were normal, whereas MPO, histological damage, and cytokines were still elevated; DAMGO did not reduce inflammation, and did not upregulate Bcl-xL. CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: μOR activation ameliorated the acute but not the delayed phase of DSS colitis by reducing cytokines, likely through activation of the antiapoptotic factor, Bcl-xL, and suppression of NF-kB, a potentiator of inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitisCytokinesDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalEnkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-InflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, Opioid, muCytokinesDextran SulfateEnkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-Receptors, Opioid, muantiapoptotic factorcytokinesinflammatory indexestranscriptional nuclear factor-kB

Identifiers

PMID25690069
PMCPMC4405133

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.