Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25688368›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

Alleviation of kainic acid-induced brain barrier dysfunction by 4-o-methylhonokiol in in vitro and in vivo models.

Jin-Yi Han, Sun-Young Ahn, Jae Hyeon Yoo, Sang-Yoon Nam, Jin Tae Hong, Ki-Wan Oh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jin-Yi HanResearch Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Sun-Young AhnLee's Biotech Co., Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-606, Republic of Korea.
Jae Hyeon YooCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Yoon NamCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Jin Tae HongCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Ki-Wan OhCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Chungbuk National University · KRKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This experiment was designed to investigate whether 4-O-methylhonokiol (MH), a principal ingredient of Magnolia (M.) officinalis bark, alleviated acute intraperitoneal (i.p.) kainic acid- (KA-) induced brain blood barrier dysfunction (BBBD) via pathological examination and cytological analyses of the brain tissues of mice. KA (10-30 mg/kg) time- and dose-dependently increased the water content of brain tissues and induced edema and encephalopathy. However, pretreatment with MH (5 and 20 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly reduced the water content of the brain compared to that observed in the KA control group. Furthermore, MH significantly and dose-dependently reversed the remarkable variations in evan's blue dye (EBD) staining and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels that were induced by KA (10 mg/kg, i.p.). MH also decreased the elevated seizure scores that were induced by KA (10 mg/kg, i.p.) in mice in a manner similar to scavengers such as DMTU and trolox. Additionally, MH significantly scavenged intracellular ROS and Ca2+ within hippocampal cells. The tight junction seals mediated by claudin (Cld-5) were also found to be modulated by MH. MH efficiently reduced 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) (IC50, 52.4 mM) and •OH with an electron spin resonance (ESR) signal rate constant of 4×10(9) M(-1)·S(-1), which is close to the reactivity of the vitamin E analog trolox. Taken together, these results suggest that MH may enhance radical scavenging in lipid and hydrophobic environments, which may be important for the physiological activity of the barrier.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsBiphenyl CompoundsBlood-Brain BarrierBrain DiseasesCapillary PermeabilityKainic AcidLignansLipid PeroxidationMaleMiceMice, Inbred ICROxidation-ReductionOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley4-O-methylhonokiolAntioxidantsBiphenyl CompoundsKainic AcidLignans

Identifiers

PMID25688368
PMCPMC4320858
OpenAlexW1986573414

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.