Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25688244›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2015

Do antimicrobial peptides and complement collaborate in the intestinal mucosa?

Zoë A Kopp, Umang Jain, Johan Van Limbergen, Andrew W Stadnyk

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Divergent roles for complement components C3 and C4 in controllingbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. TheMicroorganisms · 2025
    Review
  5. The complement system in intestinal inflammation and cancer.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Oral immunization withmSphere · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Role of C3a as a Novel Regulator of 25(OH)DJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zoë A KoppDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University , Halifax, NS , Canada.
Umang JainDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University , Halifax, NS , Canada.
Johan Van LimbergenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University , Halifax, NS , Canada ; Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University , Halifax, NS , Canada.
Andrew W StadnykDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University , Halifax, NS , Canada ; Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University , Halifax, NS , Canada.
Dalhousie University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well understood that multiple antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are constitutively deployed by the epithelium to bolster the innate defenses along the entire length of the intestines. In addition to this constitutive/homeostatic production, AMPs may be inducible and levels changed during disease. In contrast to this level of knowledge on AMP sources and roles in the intestines, our understanding of the complement cascade in the healthy and diseased intestines is rudimentary. Epithelial cells make many complement proteins and there is compelling evidence that complement becomes activated in the lumen. With the common goal of defending the host against microbes, the opportunities for cross-talk between these two processes is great, both in terms of actions on the target microbes but also on regulating the synthesis and secretion of the alternate family of molecules. This possibility is beginning to become apparent with the finding that colonic epithelial cells possess anaphylatoxin receptors. There still remains much to be learned about the possible points of collaboration between AMPs and complement, for example, whether there is reciprocal control over expression in the intestinal mucosa in homeostasis and restoring the balance following infection and inflammation.

Indexed as

anaphylatoxinantimicrobial peptidecathelicidincolitisdefensinintestinelectin pathwayPaneth cell

Identifiers

PMID25688244
PMCPMC4311685
OpenAlexW2000518535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.