Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25686758›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neurology2015

Multiple sclerosis-a quiet revolution.

Richard M Ransohoff, David A Hafler, Claudia F Lucchinetti

Erratum issuedAbstract readHistorical ArticleReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 167 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
167citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

167 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A CD8Nature communications · 2021
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. PD-L1: From cancer immunotherapy to therapeutic implications in multiple disorders.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Multiscale networks in multiple sclerosis.PLoS computational biology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

107 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Richard M RansohoffBiogen Idec, 14 Cambridge Centre, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
David A HaflerDepartments of Neurology and Immunobiology, Yale School of Medicine, 15 York Street, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Claudia F LucchinettiDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

Funding

Role of Negative Costimulation in Regulation of AutoimmunityP01AI039671 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI David A. Hafler · 1996 to 2026
$51.7M
TCR recognition of MHC class II peptide compexes in multiple sclerosisP01AI045757 · NIAID · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI WUCHERPFENNIG, KAI W · 1999 to 2017
$22.8M
Regulatory T Cells in Autoimmune DiseaseU19AI070352 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HAFLER, DAVID A. · 2006 to 2011
$5.9M
Treatment of Autoimmune Disease by Costimulatory Signal*U19AI046130 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WILSON, S. BRIAN BRIAN · 1999 to 2007
$5.6M
CNS Demyelinating Autoimmunity Targeting Water Channel ComplexesR01NS065829 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PITTOCK, SEAN JOSEPH · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI039671NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI045757NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI046130NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI070352NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) has been thought to be a complex and indecipherable disease, and poorly understood with regards to aetiology. Here, we suggest an emphatically positive view of progress over several decades in the understanding and treatment of MS, particularly focusing on advances made within the past 20 years. As with virtually all complex disorders, MS is caused by the interaction of genetic and environmental factors. In recent years, formidable biochemical, bioinformatic, epidemiological and neuroimaging tools have been brought to bear on research into the causes of MS. While susceptibility to the disease is now relatively well accounted for, disease course is not and remains a salient challenge. In the therapeutic realm, numerous agents have become available, reflecting the fact that the disease can be attacked successfully at many levels and using varied strategies. Tailoring therapies to individuals, risk mitigation and selection of first-line as compared with second-line medications remain to be completed. In our view, the MS landscape has been comprehensively and irreversibly transformed by this progress. Here we focus on MS therapeutics-the most meaningful outcome of research efforts.

Indexed as

Drug DiscoveryHistory, 19th CenturyHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMultiple SclerosisImmunosuppressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID25686758
PMCPMC4556342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.